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Kent Chronicles. May 2012. Long History of Racism. Chinese Exclusion Act (1882) California Alien Land Law of 1913 and 1920 Immigration Act of 1924. The Japanese Community. Issei - 1 st generation immigrants Nisei- 2 nd generation American citizens
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Kent Chronicles May 2012
Long History of Racism • Chinese Exclusion Act (1882) • California Alien Land Law of 1913 and 1920 • Immigration Act of 1924
The Japanese Community • Issei- 1st generation immigrants • Nisei- 2nd generation American citizens • Kibe- 2nd generation American citizens
Waves of Repression • Leaders of the community were arrested. • Every family was given a number. • Every family was ordered to an assembly area. • Eventually, the internees were moved to permanent “relocation centers.”
Some Numbers • 10 concentration camps • _____ Assembly Areas • 120,000 people of Japanese Ancestry were interned • 60% of those interned were American citizens.
Reasons for the Camps • Military Necessity • Protect the Japanese Americans from the mob • Economic repression • Politics
Outcomes of the Questionnaire • No-No Boys • Tule Lake Segregation Center • 100th Infantry Battalion and the 442nd Combat Unit • Fought in Europe, mostly in Italy • Recovered the Lost Battalion
Here in Kent • Positive note • Kent High School had a graduation ceremony for the Japanese seniors. • Negative note • Kent City Council publically stated that they didn’t want the Japanese to come back after the war.