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Future of Universities Yunus Söylet President of Istanbul University ysoylet @ gmail .com. Biruni : 973 – 1061 Astronomy, mathematics, science, geography and history.
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Future of Universities Yunus Söylet President of IstanbulUniversity ysoylet@gmail.com
Biruni: 973 – 1061 Astronomy, mathematics, science, geography and history Inordertoincreasethe pleasure, enthusiasmandefforts of realscientist, necessarymotivationshaveto be providedtothem Toachieveadvancements in science, allthematerial, social, technicalrequirementshaveto be maintained
Oldestuniversityin Turkey& one of theoldest 10 in Europe • IstanbulUniversity had threedifferentperiods in thehistory • Madrasah (1453-1846) • Darülfünun (1846-1933) • IstanbulUniversity (1933- ……..)
Responsibilities of ContemporaryUniversities Knowledgegeneration Knowledge transfer Transformation of knowledgeintotechnologyandproduct
Global InformationEconomy Global usage of knowledgeChange in economic, social, andcultural life Knowledgegeneration& Increase in thecountry’s increasetheknowledge, competitiveadvantage skillsandcompetencies of individuals
TheImpact Of Global Knowledge On HigherEducation • Increasingdemand • New agegroups • Increasingcompetition • Integration of technologyintoourlives • New highereducationproviders • Globalization / Internationalization OECD : 20 years/ twicestudent number
Theeffects of globalization - based on competition - standardization - crossboundries Change in HigherEducation
Change in Relationships of Government-HigherEducation Thewithdraw of governmentfromproduction Focus on regulationandcontrol Budgetrestrictionsforhighereducation
ChangeInResearchFunction Instead of government-universitycollaboration, nowfocusing on industry-universitycollaboration Acceleration in transformation of knowledgetotechnologyandproduct
Change in EducationFunction Curriculumdevelopmentforraising global citizens Internationalaccreditedprograms Providingopportunitiesto studentsallaroundtheworldtomakefieldwork Focus on discussinginternationalissuesandencouragingfacetofacecommunication in coursesandmulti-disciplinary
Changes in TeachingFunction TraditionalSystem: TeachingInputs Courses, modulesandcontentdefinedbyinstructors Modern System: Teaching Outputs Indicatorsaboutwhatshouldstudentsknowandwhat can do aftergraduation Not thepurpose of teaching, refers to the student's learning success
Advancements in EducationandCommunication Technologies DistanceEducation Variety of internet andothertechnologies Competitiveadvantage of ( MOOCs… )
Internationalization • Internationalqualifiedresearchersandfacultymembers • Internationalqualifiedstudents • Internationalconferencesandactivities • International research / study / internship opportunities Internationalmobility-diversityamongstudentsand facultymembers
Internationalization Advantages Students can learnfromdifferentcultures Increase in research Increase in collaboration Improvement in academicquality Innovativecurriculum Internationalsolidarity
Internationalization Disadvantages Commercialization Increase in bureaucracy( Internationalhyper- bureaucracy) Increase in studentnumbers Decrease in quality Standard curriculum Standard individuals Braindrain Disappearance of locality Risk of transformationtoVocationalSchools
Aims of ContemporaryUniversities Researchforthesocietybenefit Knowledgegenerationforsocietyandenvironment Easily employed and mobile graduates Useableknowledge Individualsthathave“internationalknowledgeandcross culturalcompetencies”
Future of Universities Universitiesare not theonlyinstitutionsthatgenerateknowledge Basicscienceresearchwill be theirstrenghtformanyyears Privatesectorwillattractinnovativestudents/ instructors Strategiesfordiscoveringcompetentindividuals
Future of Universities • Itwill be difficulttocompetewithprivateuniversities • Collaborationwithindustry-jointprojects • Strategydevelopmentforrankings • Working on developingtechnologicalproducts • Encouragingtechnology transfer andcommercialization • Workingcloselywithlocalandcentralgovernment
It is difficulttogainqualifiedstudents • Socialresponsibilityprojects-policiesforachieving • thesociety’srespect • Flexibleprogramsforeasilyemployability • Workwithalumni • MOOCs
University in thefuture • Changes in Students’ Profile • EliteeducationMasseducation • HighschoolgraduatesForallages • NationalInternational • Like us Web generation • OnlyeducationJob+Education • Task-oriented As I want (dictating) • RulesFlexibleandchangeable
University in thefuture • Respecttostudent as individual, • Activestudents, studentorientededucation • Providingdiscussionandreserchareastostudents • Re-structuringuniversitiesbased on removingdiscriminations EncouragingInnovativeThinking
University in thefuture • Beingcompetitive • Accountability (government/ society/ stakeholders) • Equivalency diploma • Nationalandinternationalaccreditationandqualitysystems AccreditationandQualityProcesses
Future of Universities Working on protectinglocalvalues Encouraginglocal, cultural, arts, andliteraturestudies Courseselectionbetweenfaculities Socialresponsibilityprojects
Globalization & Threats Variety vs Standardizations Balancing of thesetwooppositeconcepts is themission of education
LastRemarks Thosewhoownstheknowledgerulestheworld Themostimportantresource is humanresource Thosewhoplayteamworkwill be successful !!!