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Traverses and Barricades. Function. Without traverse. PES. ES. With traverse. PES. ES. Traverse. (Side Views). Functional Types. An interceptor traverse A receptor traverse A container traverse A screening traverse. Interceptor Traverse. (Top View). ES. ES. PES. (Side View).
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Function Without traverse PES ES With traverse PES ES Traverse (Side Views)
Functional Types • An interceptor traverse • A receptor traverse • A container traverse • A screening traverse
Interceptor Traverse (Top View) ES ES PES (Side View)
Receptor Traverse (Top View) PES ES ES PES (Side View)
Container Traverse (Top View) PES ES ES PES (Side View)
Screening Traverse (Top View) PES ES ES PES (Side View)
Types of Traverse • Type I : Double slope earth mound • Type II: Single slope vertical face earth mound • Type III: A steep double slope earth mound • Type IV: Fully buried buildings (< 600 mm below ground level) • Type V: Wall traverses • Type VI: Natural features
Position of Traverses PES IATG minimum = 1m 1m (Side View) Practical gap for handling equipment, vehicles, etc PES (Side View)
Geometry of Traverses • Key factors: • Height • Width • Length • Slope
Geometry of Traverses - Height 0.6m 2 deg Minimum traverse height Stack (Side View)
Geometry of Traverses – Height – Screening Traverse 40 deg Stack (Side View)
Geometry of Traverses - Width 0.6m 2.4 m Minimum traverse width Stack (Side View)
Geometry of Traverses - Length 1 m PES ES 1 m (Top View)
Geometry of Traverses – Slope Less than 26 deg (Side View)
Other Types of Traverse • Permanent: • Walls (concrete, masonry) • Field Storage: • 1.4 Ammunition • Water Barriers • Soil Barriers