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Are you Responsible for Keeping the Food Supply Safe?. Why Create a Food Defense Plan?. How could you create havoc in the food supply system?. Do you have workers who may have a grudge? Think like an individual that would like to harm your operation. Today’s Presenters.
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How could you create havoc in the food supply system? • Do you have workers who may have a grudge? • Think like an individual that would like to harm your operation.
Today’s Presenters • Carol Lorenzen Ph.D. • Mary K. Hendrickson Ph.D. • Bob Weaber Ph.D.
Course Overview • Vulnerability Assessment • Countermeasure Development • Writing a Food Defense Plan • Developing a Response Plan
US Food Supply • Safest in the world? • Recalls • Spinach • Tomatoes • Peanut butter • Melamine
The U.S. government has declared the food and agriculture sector to be one of 17 critical national infrastructures vulnerable to intentional attack.
Why Would Missouri Food and Agriculture Be a Target? • Missouri ranks 2nd in the nation for number of farms • Missouri ranks 6th in number of food processors • Missouri ranks 14th in restaurant sales
What Type of Harm Could Occur? • Intentional delivery of a harmful biological or chemical agent to the food supply system could cause: • Physical harm (illness or mortality) • Economic disruption • Direct • Indirect • International • Political unrest • Psychological harm –loss of confidence in food supply
Case Study: Melamine • Contaminated Wheat Gluten→ pet food • Cats and dogs fall ill and some die • Massive recall of pet food • Contamination was intentional • Waste pet food fed to hogs in 7 states • 56,000 hogs quarantined
Who Do Consumers Believe is Responsible for Food Defense? Stinson et al., 2008
Percent of Consumers Believing a Product Likely to be Intentionally Contaminated Stinson et al., 2008
So, How do we Protect the Food Supply? Develop a Food Defense Plan • Determine Vulnerability • Develop Countermeasures • Write a Defense Plan • Prepare a Response Plan