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This project focuses on international cooperation between Japanese and Latin American research institutes to evaluate climate change in Latin American countries using atmospheric global modeling. Scientists from Latin American countries stay at the Meteorological Research Institute (MRI) in Japan to conduct cooperative research and evaluate climate change impacts. This project is supported by the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) and the World Bank.
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International cooperation with Latin America through atmospheric global model of MRI Shoji KUSUNOKI Meteorological Research Institute (MRI) Climate Research Department JAPAN E-mail: skusunok@mri-jma.go.jp Climate change studies using dynamical downscaling applications: Panama case, 18-29 September 2017, Panama City, Panama Acknowledgment :This work was conducted under the framework of "Integrated Research Program for Advanced Climate Modeling" supported by the TOUGOU Program of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) of Japan.
Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) https://www.jica.go.jp/spanish/index.html https://www.jica.go.jp/english/index.html
Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) project on Climate Change Coordination and funding Meteorological Research Institute (MRI), JAPAN Research Institutes in foreign countries Cooperative research Scientists stay at MRI about one month to evaluate climate change in their countries with 20-km mesh AGCM simulations. San Andres University, Bolivia
Participated countries :2008- Mexico 2009 Bolivia 2010 Paraguay 2010 Argentina Uruguay 2008,2010 2010
Final report meeting 17 November 2010, Meteorological Research Institute (MRI), Japan Japan Bolivia Uruguay Argentina Paraguay Uruguay
The World Bank http://www.bancomundial.org/ http://www.worldbank.org/
The World Bank (WB) project on Climate Change in Latin America The World Bank Latin America and the Caribbean Region Sustainable Development Department Coordination and funding Meteorological Research Institute (MRI), JAPAN Latin America Countries Cooperative research Latin America scientists stay at MRI about one month to evaluate climate change in their countries with 20-km mesh AGCM simulations.
Participated countries :2005- Jamaica World Bank 2010 Washington DC, USA Mexico Barbados 2006 2005 2010 Belize 2005 Colombia Brazil 2005, 2009 2008 Ecuador Peru 2006, 2008 2006, 2009 Bolivia 2006
Lecture on climate change in seminar, conference and workshop
Visited places Mexico, Chetumal X Brazil, Brazilia X Colombia Bogota X X X Brazil, Fos de Iguas, Itaipu Dam Brazil, Sao Paulo
Seminario iberoamericano de escenarios de cambio climatico 3-4 April 2008, Colombia, Bogota
Desarrollo de la capacidad para la formulacion de programas estatales de adaptacion al cambio climatico en agua y manejo costero en los estados de la peninsula de Yucatan 18 November 2009, Mexico, Chetumal
Agência Nacional de Águas 20 November 2009, Brazil, Brasilia
Itaipu dam operation center 11 December 2009, Brazil, Iguas
Global 0.5 deg mesh river model GRiveT = Global River model using TRIP TRIP = Total Runoff Integrating Pathways, Oki and Sud (1998) GRiveT 20km model land surface runoff River flow Example: Rio Magdalena in Colombia
Global RIVEr model using TRIP Precipitation ET LSM Prognostic Variable: M ; Water storage at each grid point Surface Runoff Base flow Runoff R River channel: TRIP (Total Runoff Integrating Pathways; Oki and Sud,1998) (1○x1○, 0.5○x0.5○) Water storage M River Flow F (Courtesy of Hosaka@MRI)
Annual river flow Future: 2075-2099 Change Present: 1979-2003 Obidos Porto Velho Corrientes % m**3 / s
Water discharge from spill way 11 December 2009, Brazil, Iguas
Electric power generator Rotating! 11 December 2009, Brazil, Iguas
Inter-American InstituteGlobal Change Research Center 17 December 2009, Brazil, Sao Paulo
World Bank Report November 2007
Peer reviewed papers Kitoh, A., S. Kusunoki and T. Nakaegawa, 2011: Climate change projections over South America in the late twenty-first century with the 20-km and 60-km mesh MRI-AGCM. J. Geophys. Res, VOL. 116, D06105, 21 PP., doi:10.1029/2010JD014920 http://www.agu.org/journals/jd/jd1106/2010JD014920/2010JD014920.pdf Blázquez, J., M. Nestor Nuñez, and S. Kusunoki, 2012: Climate projections and uncertainties over South America from MRI/JMA global model experiments. Atmospheric and Climate Sciences, 2, 381-400, doi:10.4236/acs.2012.24034 Hall, T. C., A. M. Sealy, T. S. Stephenson, S. Kusunoki, M. A. Taylor, A. A. Chen, and A. Kitoh, 2012: Future climate of the Caribbean from a super-high-resolution atmospheric general circulation model. Theor. Appl. Climatol., doi:10.1007/s00704-012-0779-7 Nakaegawa, T., A. Kitoh, H. Murakami, S. Kusunoki, 2013: Annual maximum 5-day rainfall total and maximum number of consecutive dry days over Central America and the Caribbean in the late twenty-first century projected by an atmospheric general circulation model with three different horizontal resolutions. Theor. Appl. Climatol., doi:10.1007/s00704-013-0934-9. Nakaegawa, T., A. Kitoh, S. Kusunoki, H. Murakami, and O. Arakawa, 2014: Hydroclimate changes over Central America and the Caribbean in a global warming climate projected with 20-km and 60-km mesh MRI atmospheric general circulation models. Papers in Meteorology and Geophysics, 65, 15-33, doi:10.2467/mripapers.65.15. Pérez, E. P., V. Magaña, E. Caetano, and S. Kusunoki, 2014: Cold surge activity over the Gulf of Mexico in a warmer climate. Front. Earth Sci., 2, 19, doi:10.3389/feart.2014.00019.