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PRICING – CHAPTER 30 Pricing Strategies WHY DO SO MANY PRICES END IN 99?. Psychological Pricing. Creates an illusion that you are getting a bargain. Odd – Even Odd Number = Bargain Even Number = Quality Even Numbers – no cents displayed Example: $50 . 2. Prestige
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PRICING – CHAPTER 30 Pricing Strategies WHY DO SO MANY PRICES END IN 99?
Psychological Pricing • Creates an illusion that you are getting a bargain
Odd – Even • Odd Number = Bargain • Even Number = Quality • Even Numbers – no cents displayed • Example: $50
2. Prestige • Pricing higher than average to suggest status & prestige
3. Multiple Pricing • 3 items for $.99 • 10 items for $10
4. Promotional Pricing • Loss leader • Increase sales traffic • Offer popular product for low price $847.99 $647.99 • Special Event • Reduced for short • period of time • Presidents Day sale
5. Price Lining • Offers all merchandise in a given category at certain prices • Examples:
Discount Pricing • Reductions from usual pricing
1. Cash Discount • Encourages customers to pay bills quickly • Example: 2/10, net 30 days • 2% off total bill if paid within 10 days • Otherwise total bill must be paid within 30 days • Landscaping Company • Total bill = $1,000 – 3/10, net 30 days • Customer pays the bill within • 10 days • What is the amount the customer owes? • $1,000 x .03 = $30 • $1,000 - $30 = $970
2. Quantity • Place large orders • People usually buy more than planned
3. Seasonal • Buy in advance of buying season • Leftovers – better to sell at a discount than to store items in a warehouse
4. Promotional • Offered to wholesales/retailers what are willing to advertise their products • Example: • Gas Stations