Adverse Effects and Complications of Mechanical Ventilation

Jul 26, 2012

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Adverse Effects and Complications of Mechanical Ventilation

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1. Adverse Effects and Complications of Mechanical Ventilation

2. Immediate Complications

Mechanical Ventilation

Mechanical Ventilation. Rob Stephens. Contents. Introduction: definition Introduction: review some basics Basics: Inspiration + expiration Details inspiration pressure/volume expiration Cardiovascular effects Compliance changes PEEP Some Practicalities. Definition: What is it?.

1.73k views • 46 slides

mechanical ventilation

mechanical ventilation. Hashmi. mechanical ventilation method to mechanically assist or replace spontaneous breathing when patients cannot do so on their own currently is positive pressure ventilation

1.02k views • 17 slides

Mechanical Ventilation

Mechanical Ventilation. Dr Aidah Abu Elsoud Alkaissi An-Najah National University Faculty of Nursing. Principles of Mechanical Ventilation.

2.95k views • 102 slides

Mechanical Ventilation

Mechanical Ventilation. H. Arthur Sadhanandham Medical ICU CMC, Vellore. Primary Function. To facilitate the movement of gas into the lungs. Goals :. To maintain adequate Oxygenation To maintain optimum Co 2 elimination To reduce the load of work of breathing

6.22k views • 40 slides

Mechanical Ventilation

813 views • 25 slides

Mechanical Ventilation

Mechanical Ventilation . Mechanical Ventilation. Definition: Positive pressure ventilation provides pressure and flow to the airway in order to effect Oxygen and CO 2 transport between the environment & pulmonary capillary bed. Indications for Mechanical Ventilation.

1.77k views • 30 slides

Mechanical Ventilation

Mechanical Ventilation. INTRODUCTIORY OVERVIEW. Today’s Agenda. Indications for mechanical ventilation: Acute Respiratory Failure Hypoxic Ventilatory Ventilator Modes- VC, PC, SIMV, PS, CPAP Vent orders for specific situations Management of the ventilated patient

10.38k views • 64 slides

MECHANICAL VENTILATION

MECHANICAL VENTILATION . Dwayne A Perkins P.M.D. Introduction. In order to survive we have to be able to extract oxygen from the atmosphere and transport it to cells where it is utilized for essential metabolic processes. . Negative Pressure .

1.61k views • 103 slides

Non-Pulmonary Complications of Mechanical Ventilation

Non-Pulmonary Complications of Mechanical Ventilation. Complications of Mechanical Ventilation. Complications related to Intubation Mechanical complications related to presence of ETT Pulmonary complications Cardiovascular complications Biomedical complications Neurological complications

1.08k views • 55 slides

Mechanical Ventilation

Mechanical Ventilation.

457 views • 26 slides

Mechanical Ventilation

Mechanical Ventilation. Ms. M.N Priyadarshanie. Mechanical Ventilation is ventilation of the lungs by artificial means usually by a ventilator. A ventilator delivers gas to the lungs with either negative or positive pressure. Purposes:.

1.41k views • 48 slides

Mechanical Ventilation

Mechanical Ventilation. Dr Rob Stephens robcmstephens@googlemail.com www.ucl.ac.uk/anaesthesia/people/stephens. Contents. Introduction: definition Introduction: review some basics Basics: Inspiration + expiration Details inspiration pressure/volume expiration Cardiovascular effects

1.28k views • 59 slides

Mechanical Ventilation

Mechanical Ventilation. Wollongong CGD, October 31. “If you take a dead animal and blow air through its larynx [through a reed], you will fill its bronchi and watch its lungs attain the greatest distention.” Galen. Indications for Ventilation. ALI Apnoea and Respiratory Arrest COPD

744 views • 34 slides

Mechanical Ventilation

Mechanical Ventilation. EMS Professions Temple College. Indications. Prolonged positive pressure ventilation Increased work of breathing. Goals. Increase efficiency of breathing Increase oxygenation Improve ventilation/perfusion relationships Decrease work of breathing. Types of Systems.

861 views • 27 slides

Complications of Mechanical Ventilation

Complications of Mechanical Ventilation. Ventilator-Induced lung injury (VILI). The Problem of Heterogeneity in ARDS. -10. 0. 10. The Problem of Heterogeneity Especially in ARDS. Some lung units may be overstretched while others remain collapsed at the same airway pressure.

2.42k views • 47 slides

MECHANICAL VENTILATION

MECHANICAL VENTILATION. Seyed Alireza Mahdavi. Ventilator settings. Ventilator settings. Ventilator mode Respiratory rate Tidal volume or pressure settings Inspiratory flow I:E ratio PEEP FiO2 Inspiratory trigger. CMV. A/CV. SIMV. Concepts and Modes of Mechanical Ventilation.

943 views • 28 slides

Mechanical Ventilation

Mechanical Ventilation. Biophysical Injury. Biochemical Injury ( Biotrauma ). shear overdistention cyclic stretch D intrathoracic pressure. Epithelium/ interstitium. cytokines, complement, PGs, LTs, ROS,proteases. MΦ. alveolar-capillary permeability.

313 views • 1 slides

Mechanical ventilation

Mechanical ventilation. Dr.Poddutoori PGY3. Introduction. Specially designed pumps that support Ventilatory functions of RS and improve oxygenation through high O2 and positive pressure. Indications for MV. Hypercarbic resp failure:

518 views • 19 slides

MECHANICAL VENTILATION

MECHANICAL VENTILATION. Phunsup Wongsurakiat, MD, FCCP Division of Respiratory Disease and TB Department of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital. Mechanical Ventilation. Invasive (intubation) Non-invasive (other interface such as face mask): - negative pressure

1.6k views • 80 slides

Mechanical ventilation

Mechanical ventilation. Dr Samir Sahu Senior Consultant, Critical Care & Pulmonology Apollo Hospitals, Bhubaneswar. Modes. Assist control/Volume Control Pressure control Pressure support Synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation. Conventional Modes of Ventilatory Support.

1.69k views • 115 slides

Mechanical Ventilation

Mechanical Ventilation. Modes and Settings. Assist Control. Assist Control. Tidal Volume. Assist Control. Tidal Volume Volume Control PRVC. Assist Control. Tidal Volume Volume Control PRVC Respiratory Rate. Assist Control. Tidal Volume Volume Control PRVC Respiratory Rate

607 views • 22 slides

Mechanical Ventilation

Mechanical Ventilation. Mary P. Martinasek BS, RRT Director of Clinical Education Hillsborough Community College. Goals of Mechanical Ventilation. Normalization and maintenance of blood gases Prevention of iatrogenic complications Support patient’s respiratory needs. ABG.

567 views • 27 slides

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