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Creating the Presidency

Creating the Presidency. C atie Malone November 30, 2010. Critical Points. Views of the President Federalists v. Anti-Federalists Constitution Case Studies George Washington Thomas Jefferson Andrew Jackson Salus populi. Federalists. James Madison. Alexander Hamilton.

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Creating the Presidency

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  1. Creating the Presidency Catie Malone November 30, 2010

  2. Critical Points • Views of the President • Federalists v. Anti-Federalists • Constitution • Case Studies • George Washington • Thomas Jefferson • Andrew Jackson • Saluspopuli

  3. Federalists James Madison Alexander Hamilton

  4. Federalists • Strong federal government • Hamilton’s Plan • Hamilton’s view of energetic leadership

  5. Anti-Federalists Richard Henry Lee George Clinton

  6. Letters from a Federal Farmer No. 3 • Richard Henry Lee • Inability to act against the Senate • Senatorial power

  7. Cato’s Letter No. 5 • November 22, 1787 • Presidential power leads to “oppression and ruin” • President as monarch • “flatterers and favorites”, state officials and the Vice-President

  8. “Republicus” • Conflict of interest during impeachment • Counsel • Lack of accountability of the Senate

  9. Article II • Section 1 – Process & Qualifications • Section 2 – Commander-in-chief duties, pardon power, treaties • Section 3 – Expectations

  10. Article II • Vagueness/Omissions • Power to end treaties • Removal of Executive officials • Judicial review of Presidential performance

  11. Case Studies • George Washington • Thomas Jefferson • Andrew Jackson

  12. Inaugural Address • Constitutional requirements • Legacy

  13. Native Americans • Perspectives on Senatorial Advice • Treaty with Native Americans

  14. Louisiana Purchase • Lack of policy • Advice • Attorney General • Secretary of the Treasury • Downplay the situation

  15. The Embargo Act of 1807 • Original intent • Change in viewpoint • Fourth Amendment

  16. Chesapeake and Ohio Canals • Labor dispute • Military intervention

  17. Final Thoughts • Loop holes in the Constitution • Presidential actions • Past • Present • SalusPopuli

  18. Citations • http://www.visitingdc.com/images/george-washington-picture.jpg • http://en.academic.ru/pictures/enwiki/84/T_Jefferson_by_Charles_Willson_Peale_1791_2.jpg • http://bookexcerpts.files.wordpress.com/2009/07/andrew-jackson.jpg • http://pajamasmedia.com/ejectejecteject/files/2009/08/presidential-seal.png • http://www.bilerico.com/2008/10/Alexander_Hamilton_portrait_by_John_Trumbull_1806.jpg • http://thebsreport.files.wordpress.com/2010/04/jmadison1.jpg • http://clerk.house.gov/images/weekinhistory/new/richard-henry-lee-full.jpg • http://www.historyplace.com/unitedstates/revolution/revgfx/sadams.jpg • http://www.loc.gov/rr/program/bib/ourdocs/Images/federalist.jpg • http://teachingamericanhistory.org/ratification/images/federalfarmer.jpg • http://files.libertyfund.org/img/1293/lf0353-08_1979v4_figure_015.jpg • http://www.no-debts.com/anti-federalist/antifed3.jpg • http://carrieshare.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/President-Harding-Delivering-Inaugural-Address-1.jpg • http://www3.nfb.ca/visau/visau/images/HO_First_Nations_a.jpg • http://blogs.denverartmuseum.org/technology/files/2007/04/imagesla-purchase-large.jpg • http://antiquesandthearts.com/Archives/2009/03-March/images//2009-03-03__12-56-47Image3.GIF

  19. Citations • Cooke, Jacob Earnest. 1982. Alexander Hamilton. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons • Madison, James. The Papers of James Madison. 9 vols. Eds. Robert A. Rutland and William M. E. Rachal. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press • Brookhiser, Richard. 2008. Geroge Washington on Leadership. Philadelphia: Basic Books • Krent, Harold J. 2005. Presidential Powers. New York: New York University Press • McDonald, Forrest. 1979. Alexander Hamilton: A Biography. New York: W.W. Norton & Company • McDonald, Forrest. 1994. The American Presidency: An Intellectual History. Lawrence: University of Kansas Press • Cole, Donald B. 1993. The Presidency of Andrew Jackson. Lawrence: University of Kansas Press • Lee, Richard Henry. 1787. “Letters from a Federal Farmer No. 5”. October 10. http://www.constitution.org/afp/fedfar03.txt (October 6, 2010). • Clinton, George. 1787. “Cato’s Letters No. 5”. November 22. http://www.liberty-page.com/foundingdocs/antifedpap/cato/5.html (October 6, 2010). • “The Constitution of the United States,” Article 2, Section 2. 1787.

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