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¿Preguntas? y Respuestas

¿Preguntas? y Respuestas. I. Two Types of Questions. A. Informative questions: 1. Ask for information or facts 2. Usually begin with “PALABRAS INTERROGATIVAS” Ejemplo: ¿De dónde eres?. ~~ J ~~ “ Palabras Interrogativas”. Require accent on the strong vowel (a, e, o)

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¿Preguntas? y Respuestas

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  1. ¿Preguntas? y Respuestas

  2. I. Two Types of Questions • A. Informative questions: • 1. Ask for information or facts • 2. Usually begin with “PALABRAS INTERROGATIVAS” • Ejemplo: ¿De dónde eres?

  3. ~~J~~“Palabras Interrogativas” • Require accent on the strong vowel (a, e, o) • Carry an inverted question mark “¿”

  4. Informative Sentence Order • ¿Question word / Palabra Interrogativa • Verb (1+ words) • [Subject] (may be imbedded by conjugation ending: o, as/es, amos/emos/imos • Remainder of sentence

  5. Order Exceptions • Questions of Quantity Quantity Question Word + Noun +Verb +Remainder

  6. Ejemplos: • ¿Cuántos estudiantes hay? • ¿Cuántas horas estudias generalmente? • ¿Cuánto tiempo dura la presentación? • ¿Cuánta leche sobra en el réfri?

  7. REMINDER! • If a sentence is negative (a question or a statement / answer), • The NEGATIVE “NO” always comes before the (1st) verb word

  8. Two Types of Questions con’t • B. Yes / No questions 1. Formed by raising voice intonation at the end of a sentence in statement order (Subj + Verb + predicate)

  9. Ejemplo: Ud. esquía aquí en la primavera. (statement) ¿Ud. esquía aquí en la primavera??

  10. B2. Inverted order (“standard”) Verb + Subject + remainder + voice intonation up (‘Scooby- Doo sound’)

  11. Ejemplo • Esquía Ud. aquí en la primavera? • ¿Hablas [tú] por teléfono por la noche?

  12. ~~  J  ~~ • “Do” “Does” “Did” • Are ENGLISH Helping Verbs!!! • They are simply “absorbed” into the question mark & verb in the SPANISH question!!!!!

  13. Respuestas • A. Information Responses provide data in a full sentence • Subject (may be included in verb ending) • + Verb + data elaboration (eliminates the Q word!)

  14. Ejemplo: • ¿De dónde eres (tú)? • (Yo) Soy de los Estados Unidos (EE.UU.)

  15. B. Yes / No Responses .

  16. Affirmative answers: Sí. + Subject + Verb + remainder Ej: ¿Caminas por la noche? Sí. (Yo) camino por la noche cada noche.

  17. Negative answers No + subject + verb + remainder • 1st NO answers question • 2nd NO reiterates, explains, elaborates

  18. Ejemplo • ¿Caminas por la noche? • No. (Yo) No camino por la noche nunca.

  19. ¿¿Hay Preguntas??

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