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Allergen Control Strategies - A “How To” Guide. Hormel Foods Corporation Brent Brehmer Corporate Manager of Regulatory Compliance & HACCP. F/Y 2011 – Consumer Response handled > 140,000 contacts – Top questions:. 1. Where to purchase products 2. Shelf-Life questions 3. Coupon requests
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Allergen Control Strategies- A “How To” Guide Hormel Foods Corporation Brent Brehmer Corporate Manager of Regulatory Compliance & HACCP
F/Y 2011 – Consumer Response handled > 140,000 contacts – Top questions: • 1. Where to purchase products • 2. Shelf-Life questions • 3. Coupon requests • 4. Allergen & Gluten questions
Actual Customer Comments/Questions • “Is Chi Chi’s Salsa gluten free?” • “Is there dairy is potassium lactate?” • “I just wanted to thank you for going the extra mile for people w/ Celiac Disease. I noticed you even put “gluten-free” on some of your labels. My 5 yr old has the disease & she loves your pepperoni. I can’t tell you how hard it is to stick to her diet & I am so thankful for companies who have regular food that is gluten-free so our whole family can eat the same foods. I can tell you that as long as you’re taking the precautions to keep them gluten-free, I will be a devoted Hormel customer…”
Allergen Program – What Does One Look Like? • Hormel’s • 110+ Food Safety Assessments • 30 GFSI Audits Annually • Dozens of Customer Audits
Allergens & HACCP • Allergens are a “Chemical” Hazard • Hazard = presence of an Unlabeled Allergen • Control Point or CCP? • Prerequisite Program • Hazard Not Likely to Occur • Ingredient Usage Page - Added “Allergen” section.
Possible CCPs • Product Changeover • Labeling • Control of Rework
Product Development Strategies • Determine allergenicity of ingredients; • Avoid allergenic ingredients which have no functional effect on the finished product • Find substitutions for allergenic ingredients! • Identify Allergens on Formulas sent to plant.
Hormel’s Allergen Program • “Big 10” • Big 8 + Sesame Seeds + Molluscan Shellfish • List on file: • At Corporate • In Plant • New Ingredients • HACCP Plan.
Incoming Ingredients – Labeling Requirements of Allergens • “Allergen” Sticker on each Pallet • 5” x 8” • Brightly Colored • Supplier Applies • If not on, • Apply at Receiving & • Notify Supplier • Easily readable on walk-throughs.
Storage of Ingredients • Ideal - Dedicated Room or at Least Rows • Realistic – No Allergens stored above non-allergenic product.
Open to contamination or able to cross-contact other products.
Milk Item Improper Storage
Storage of Ingredients - Bulk • Containers Labeled • Dedicated (Color-coded) Scoops • Procedures - Employees in Spice Rooms working w/ Allergens must: • Wear Disposable outerwear (sleeves, aprons & gloves); • Change outerwear & wipe down helmet at: • Each break • When changing to other non-allergen product.
Product Scheduling • Huge • More important than “color” issues • Order must be: • Non-Allergen first • Allergen #1 • Allergen #1 & Allergen #2 • Etc. • Allergen Cleanup
Changeovers – Validation of Cleanups • 3 Separate Runs on our Production Lines • Choose Product Based On: • Highest Percentage in Product • Toughest to Clean (i.e. Burn-On) • Run Allergenic Product & Pull Control Sample • Conduct the planned “Allergen Cleanup” • Record Procedures Used (Full 4-Step Cleanup, Water Rinse, Sugar Rinse, etc.) • Run Non-Allergenic Product & Pull Samples: • First Unit, after 5 minutes, after 10 minutes
Changeovers – Validation of Cleanups – (continued) • Test Control Product & Changeover Product • University of Nebraska (Lincoln) – FARRP or • On-Site using approved test kits (i.e. Neogen® - pending Corp. approval) • Must choose Level • i.e. 10 ppm, 5 ppm, 2.5 ppm • HOLD ALL PRODUCT PENDING RESULTS!!!!! • Disposition • “Negative” – Release Product • “Positive” – Contact Corp. QC for disposition • Record Results on “Allergen Validation Testing Record”
Rework Requirements • Label • Store Properly • Exact Into Exact • NOT Like Into Like • Record Code Dates • Implement Rework Cycle Breaks.
Procedures for “Suspect” Product • Place all suspect product on HOLD; • Call Brent
Incoming Labels • Pull 1 from each incoming lot - Place on Hold until: • Compare the Big 9 (Hormel Term) • Ingredient Listing • Est. # • Nutrition Facts Panel • Net Wgt • Address Line • Safe Handling Instructions (Raw items) • Product of Identity • Manufacturer ID (37600 on Bar Code Label) • SI # + Version • S0044208-24 (15 oz. CWB – 24th version)
Incoming Multiple-Component Ingredients • Place on Hold • Compare Ingredient Listing to Approved File.
Formulation Changes • Line Trial System – • New Product • Reformulation • Unique Number Assigned to Each • Hold & Release Program • If Approved • System in place to convert
Formulation Verification (Batching) • Record Item / SI numbers • Record Lot Numbers • In-Process Labels • Must have Ingredients listed • Verify amounts used • Restricted Ingredients • Stored under Lock & Key
Packaging Line Procedures • Save 1 label per Roll (or case); • Verify Big 9; • Corrugate (save 1 box / pallet); • 3 Individuals (min. of 2 mgt.) Verify
Ingredient / Product Spills • Cleaned in a manner as to prevent any cross-contact.
Packaging “Leakers” • Dispose of Properly • Properly clean line.
Allergen Training • Annual Training of all employees • (30 minutes) • Record
Obsolete Labels • Isolated • Destroyed
Hold Requirements • Normal Hold for “Quality” Issues • Category 1 Hold – Food Safety Issues • Pathogen Testing • Allergen Testing • “Daily Inventory” • Electronic (minimum) • Physical (when possible)
If score > 90 in each HACCP Sanitation Quality No Product Recalls or Market Withdrawals AND > 80 in each “Quality” Category: Foreign Material Food Defense Wgt Control Label Verification Thermal Processing Minimizing the Window Ingredient Receiving Internal Audits Conducted by Corporate – “Quality Cup”
High-Speed Packaging Lines • Red & Yellow Hormel® Chili • CNB – Soy & Wheat • CWB – Soy only • 500+ cans / min. • Bar-code reading systems • (See next slides)