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Planning and Evaluating Outcomes for Wellness Programs: The ADSS. Jeffrey A. Johnson School of Public Health University of Alberta. Diabetes in Alberta By the numbers…. Almost 206,000 people were living with diabetes in Alberta in 2009. Over 19,000 new cases were identified in 2009.
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Planning and Evaluating Outcomes for Wellness Programs: The ADSS Jeffrey A. Johnson School of Public Health University of Alberta
Diabetes in AlbertaBy the numbers…. • Almost 206,000 people were living with diabetes in Alberta in 2009. • Over 19,000 new cases were identified in 2009. • Diabetes rates have almost doubled over the past decade. • Each year, adults with diabetes see physicians 2-3 times more often and spend almost 3 more days in hospital compared to their non-diabetic counterparts. • People with diabetes have mortality rates 2 times higher than people without diabetes.
Diabetes in AlbertaBy the numbers…. • Alberta’s Diabetes Surveillance System • Is a partnership between ACHORD/IHE/U of A and Alberta Health and Wellness; • tracks the numbers and trends for diabetes in the province over time; • is part of a national program run by the Public Health Agency of Canada; • provides valuable information on the level of health services used by people living with diabetes.
5 Goals for the National Diabetes Surveillance System • Enhance capacity for Diabetes surveillance • Provincial / Territorial • Federal • Create nationally comparable data: • Epidemiology • complications / co-morbities • health services utilization • www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccdpc-cpcmc/ndss-snsd
Unique ID ‘PHN’ Unique ID ‘PHN’ Unique ID ‘PHN’ Health Services Health Services Health Care & DataCanadian Context • Publically Funded, Privately Delivered Insurance Registry Hospital Physician Drug Age Unique ID Demographic Data Gender DIN DM Status Incident/Prev DM Status Incident/Prev Status Aboriginal Amt Dispensed Mortality Co-Morbidities /Procedures Co-Morbidities /Procedures Prescriber Location of Residence Vital Statistics COD ICD-9-CM or ICD-10CA ICD-9-CM
NDSS Case Definition 2 physician billing claims with a code of ICD-9 250 over 2 years OR 1 hospitalization with a discharge code of ICD-10, codes E10-E14 (ICD-9 prior to 2001/02) Note: Does not distinguish between T1DM and T2DM
NDSS Report www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccdpc-cpcmc/ndss-snsd
Alberta Diabetes Atlas 2011 1. Background and Methods 2. Epidemiological Trends 3. Children and Adolescents 4. Health Care Utilization 5. Laboratory Testing 6. Cardiovascular Disease ACS, HF, Stroke and Hypertension 7. Foot Disease and LL Amputation 8. Kidney Disease 9. Eye Disease 10. Mental Health Disorders 11. Diabetes in the SA population 12. Gestational Diabetes 13. Key Findings and Policy Options
Alberta Diabetes Prevalence Provincial rate = 5.7%
ADSS – Monitoring Diabetes in Alberta • Epidemiologic trends – incidence, prevalence & mortality • Diabetes and related comorbidities • Health care utilization • Standardized reporting – time, age, geography • “Customizable” queries for local planning
Diabetes and Eye DiseaseEye Examinations * Eye examinations by an Ophthalmologist
Diabetes and Laboratory Tests A1c LDL
ADSS Active Dissemination:Local Information, for Local Planning
Diabetes Prevalence Rates for Oyen, (Age-Adjusted) 1995-2006
Local Information for Local Planning… • “Diabetes crisis” in Oyen • Confirmation with ADSS numbers • Case finding phenomenon • Retired surgeon GP practice w/ DM focus • Presentation to Regional Health Board & Executive • Mobilized funding for diabetes outreach team • MD, RN, RD, SW travelling DEC • 2 monthly visits to Oyen in 2008 • Ongoing shared client care model with local PCN • Local DM registry • Tele-health with Medicine Hat CDM team
www.albertadiabetes.ca Interactive Website
https://www.interactiveadss.ualberta.ca You Tube tutorial
ADSS - Enhanced Surveillance & Program Evaluation • P/T Admin data (ADSS) as a foundation • Linkages with external datasets • Lab data • Risk factor surveillance (surveys) • Clinical datasets/Patient registries • “Social” datasets (e.g., school performance) • Cross-walk with other CD surveillance systems (NDSS CCDSS)
Questions... ? jeff.johnson@ualberta.ca www.achord.ca www.albertadiabetes.ca