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Module 2. Introduction Definitions, Terms and Classification Systems for Co-Occurring Disorders. In This Module. Review and discuss terms related to: Substance Use Disorders Mental Disorders Clients Treatment Programs Systems.
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Module 2 Introduction Definitions, Terms and Classification Systems for Co-Occurring Disorders
In This Module . . . Review and discuss terms related to: • Substance Use Disorders • Mental Disorders • Clients • Treatment • Programs • Systems
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR) • Produced by the American Psychiatric Association (APA). • Establishes criteria for diagnosing specific disorders. • Used by the medical and mental health fields as a reference for diagnosing substance use and mental health disorders. • Provides for a common language for communicating about disorders.
Terms Related to Substance Use Disorders • Substance Abuse • Substance Dependence • addiction
Terms Related to Mental DisordersPersonality Disorders Cluster A: • Involve odd or eccentric behavior. • Includes paranoid, schizoid, and schizotypal personality disorders. Cluster B: • Involve dramatic, emotional, or erratic behavior. • Includes antisocial, borderline,histrionic, and narcissistic personality disorders. Cluster C: • Involve anxious, fearful behavior. • Includes avoidant, dependent, and obsessive-compulsive personality disorders.
Psychotic Disorders • Delusions • Hallucinations • These clients constitute what is commonly referred to as the serious and persistent mentally ill population • Schizophrenia • Paranoid type • Disorganized type • Catatonic type • Undifferentiated type • Residual type
Mood and Anxiety Disorders • Mood disorders • Depression • Mania • Bipolar disorder • Anxiety disorders • Social phobia • Panic disorders • Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
Terms Related to Clients • Person-centered terminology • Terms for co-occurring disorders • Diagnosis vs. symptoms
Terms Related To Treatment • Interventions • Integrated Interventions • Episodes of Treatment • Integrated Treatment • Culturally Competent Treatment • Integrated Counselor Competencies
Terms Related to Programs Key Programs • Mental health-based programs • Substance abuse treatment programs Program Types • Addiction only services • Dual diagnosis capable • Dual diagnosis enhanced
Terms Related to Systems • Substance Abuse Treatment System • Mental Health Services System • Interlinking Systems • Comprehensive Continuous Integrated System of Care
Discussion From a client or clinician or system perspective: • How does terminology help and hinder service to clients with co-occurring disorders? • Which of the terms mentioned are most useful to you? Which do you want to know more about?