70 likes | 228 Views
Response to Influenza (H1N1) 2009 in Thailand. Dr. Unchalee Siripitayakunkit NVCO, DDC, MoPH 3 rd NIC meeting Yuyang Hotel, Beijing August 19, 2009. Number of confirmed influenza A (H1N1) in Thailand, 12 May – 15 August 2009. N=11,398. Death = 97. School outbreak. Imported cases.
E N D
Response to Influenza (H1N1) 2009in Thailand Dr. Unchalee Siripitayakunkit NVCO, DDC, MoPH 3rd NIC meeting Yuyang Hotel, Beijing August 19, 2009
Number of confirmed influenza A (H1N1) in Thailand, 12 May – 15 August 2009 N=11,398 Death = 97 School outbreak Imported cases Source: Bureau of Epidemiology, MOPH, Thailand
National pandemic preparedness plan The plan highlights - community participation - multi-sector/ international cooperation - national capacity building for disease surveillance, outbreak containment and impact mitigation National Strategic plan on Avian Influenza and Pandemic Influenza Preparedness The plan is coordinated and monitored by a National Committee
Important response • Application national strategies of pandemic preparedness to H1N1 2009 • Comprehensive surveillance (virus, human) and emergency response • Communication to public :- current situation, self prevention from H1N1 (hand washing, mask use, social distancing) • Medical treatment, antiviral use prescribed by physicians • Influenza vaccine production in country
Comprehensive surveillance • Monitoring – pattern of influenza characteristics (place-time-person, attack rate, death and risk factors) • Outbreak Investigation • Sentinel surveillance of ILI (12 regional centers + BKK) • Laboratory monitoring, virology parameter • Model and Simulation/ Projection study to better understand and response
VaccinePreparation Pandemic flu vaccine a most important tool for health protection Access to pandemic vaccine is optionally secured by the capacity for local production of flu vaccine (LAIV) Increased use of flu vaccine to provide market for locally produced seasonal flu vaccine in inter-pandemic period
Increased use of influenza vaccine in Thailand, 2000–2015 : projected scenario Seasonal influenza vaccination in health care personnel Started 2003 Target 400,000 / year Seasonal influenza vaccination in high-risk population 2008: 120,000 persons > 65 with health conditions 2009: 1.8 mill. People, all ages with health conditions COPD, asthma, heart disease, cerebro-vascular dis., renal failure, chemotherapy, DM