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Cell Division and Mitosis Concepts Explained

Explore key topics related to the cell cycle and mitosis, including cell growth, division, and the impact on surface area and volume. Learn how cells divide and the importance of maintaining a balanced ratio for optimal functioning.

frankgarcia
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Cell Division and Mitosis Concepts Explained

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  1. Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review #1 Topic 1 Topic 2 Topic 3 Topic 4 Topic 5 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 FINAL ROUND

  2. Topic 1:$100 Question • Question: Cell division is represented in this figure by the letter • a. A • b. B • c. C • d. D ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  3. Topic 1:$100 Answer • Question: Cell division is represented in this figure by the letter • a. A • b. B • c. C • d. D BACK TO GAME

  4. Topic 1:$200 Question • Question: As a cell becomes larger, its • a. volume increases faster than its surface area. • b. surface area increases faster than its volume. • c. volume increases, but its surface area stays the same. • d. surface area increases, but its volume stays the same. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  5. Topic 1:$200 Answer • Question: As a cell becomes larger, its • a. volume increases faster than its surface area. • b. surface area increases faster than its volume. • c. volume increases, but its surface area stays the same. • d. surface area increases, but its volume stays the same. BACK TO GAME

  6. Topic 1:$300 Question • Question: As a cell grows, it • a. places more demand on its DNA. • b. uses up food and oxygen more quickly. • c. has more trouble moving enough materials across its cell membrane. • d. all of the above. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  7. Topic 1:$300 Answer • Question: As a cell grows, it • a. places more demand on its DNA. • b. uses up food and oxygen more quickly. • c. has more trouble moving enough materials across its cell membrane. • d. all of the above. BACK TO GAME

  8. Topic 1:$400 Question • Question: If the surface area of a cell increases 100 times, its volume increases about • a. 1000 times • b. 100 times • c. 10 times • d. 5 times ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  9. Topic 1:$400 Answer • Question: If the surface area of a cell increases 100 times, its volume increases about • a. 1000 times • b. 100 times • c. 10 times • d. 5 times BACK TO GAME

  10. Topic 1:$500 Question • Question: The rate at which wastes are produced by a cell depends on the cell’s • a. volume. • b. surface area. • c. ratio of surface area to volume. • d. environment. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  11. Topic 1:$500 Answer • Question: The rate at which wastes are produced by a cell depends on the cell’s • a. volume. • b. surface area. • c. ratio of surface area to volume. • d. environment. BACK TO GAME

  12. Topic 2:$100 Question • Question: Compared to small cells, large cells have more trouble • a. dividing. • b. producing daughter cells. • c. moving needed materials in and waste products out. • d. making cyclin proteins. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  13. Topic 2:$100 Answer • Question: Compared to small cells, large cells have more trouble • a. dividing. • b. producing daughter cells. • c. moving needed materials in and waste products out. • d. making cyclin proteins. BACK TO GAME

  14. Topic 2:$200 Question • Question: The process by which a cell divides into two daughter cells is called • a. interphase. • b. metaphase. • c. mitosis. • d. cell division. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  15. Topic 2:$200 Answer • Question: The process by which a cell divides into two daughter cells is called • a. interphase. • b. metaphase. • c. mitosis. • d. cell division BACK TO GAME

  16. Topic 2:$300 Question • Question: By the time a normal cell divides, you can assume that • a. the cell’s surface area has become larger than its volume. • b. the cell’s volume has become larger than its surface area. • c. the cell’s mitochondria have been destroyed. • d. the cell has replicated all of its DNA. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  17. Topic 2:$300 Answer • Question: By the time a normal cell divides, you can assume that • a. the cell’s surface area has become larger than its volume. • b. the cell’s volume has become larger than its surface area. • c. The cell’s mitochondria have been destroyed. • d. the cell has replicated all of its DNA. BACK TO GAME

  18. Topic 2:$400 Question • Question: After cell division, each daughter cell • a. has a lower surface area/volume ratio than the parent cell. • b. has a higher surface area/volume ratio than the parent cell. • c. has more DNA in its nucleus than the parent cell. • d. has less DNA in its nucleus than the parent cell. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  19. Topic 2:$400 Answer • Question: After cell division, each daughter cell • a. has a lower surface area/volume ratio than the parent cell. • b. has a higher surface area/volume ratio than the parent cell. • c. has more DNA in its nucleus than the parent cell. • d. has less DNA in its nucleus than the parent cell. BACK TO GAME

  20. Topic 2:$500 Question • Question: Which of the following happens when a cell divides? • a. The cell’s volume increases. • b. It becomes more difficult for the cell to get enough oxygen and nutrients. • c. The cell has DNA overload. • d. Each daughter cell receives its own copy of the parent cell’s DNA. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  21. Topic 2:$500 Answer • Question: Which of the following happens when a cell divides? • a. The cell’s volume increases. • b. It becomes more difficult for the cell to get enough oxygen and nutrients. • c. The cell has DNA overload. • d. Each daughter cell receives its own copy of the parent cell’s DNA. BACK TO GAME

  22. Topic 3:$100 Question • Question: When during the cell cycle are chromosomes visible? • a. only during interphase. • b. only during the G1 phase. • c. only when they are being replicated. • d. only during cell division. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  23. Topic 3:$100 Answer • Question: When during the cell cycle are chromosomes visible? • a. only during interphase. • b. only during the G1 phase. • c. only when they are being replicated. • d. only during cell division. BACK TO GAME

  24. Topic 3:$200 Question • Question: Which of the following is a phase in the cell cycle? • a. G1 phase • b. G2 phase • c. S phase, cell division • d. all of the above ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  25. Topic 3:$200 Answer • Question: Which of the following is a phase in the cell cycle? • a. G1 phase • b. G2 phase • c. S phase, cell division • d. all of the above BACK TO GAME

  26. Topic 3:$300 Question • Question: Which pair is correct? • a. G1 phase, DNA replication • b. G2 phase, preparation for mitosis • c. S phase, cell division • d. M phase, cell growth ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  27. Topic 3:$300 Answer • Question: Which pair is correct? • a. G1 phase, DNA replication • b. G2 phase, preparation for mitosis • c. S phase, cell division • d. M phase, cell growth BACK TO GAME

  28. Topic 3:$400 Question • Question: When during the cell cycle is a cell’s DNA replicated? • a. G1 phase • b. S phase • c. M phase • d. G2 phase ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  29. Topic 3:$400 Answer • Question: When during the cell cycle is a cell’s DNA replicated? • a. G1 phase • b. S phase • c. M phase • d. G2 phase BACK TO GAME

  30. Topic 3:$500 Question • Question: Which event occurs during interphase? • a. centromeres divide. • b. the cell grows. • c. spindle fibers begin to form. • d. centrioles appear. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  31. Topic 3:$500 Answer • Question: Which event occurs during interphase? • a. centromeres divide. • b. the cell grows • c. spindle fibers begin to form. • d. centrioles appear. BACK TO GAME

  32. Topic 4:$100 Question • Question: Which of the following is NOT a correct statement about the events of the cell cycle? • a. DNA replicates during the G2 phase. • b. Cell division ends with cytokinesis. • c. Interphase is usually the longest phase. • d. The size of the cell increases during the G2 phase. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  33. Topic 4:$100 Answer • Question: Which of the following is NOT a correct statement about the events of the cell cycle? • a. DNA replicates during the G2 phase. • b. Cell division ends with cytokinesis. • c. Interphase is usually the longest phase. • d. The size of the cell increases during the G2 phase. BACK TO GAME

  34. Topic 4:$200 Question • Question: The cell cycle is the • a. series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide. • b. period of time between the birth and death of a cell. • c. time from prophase until cytokinesis. • d. time it takes for one cell to undergo mitosis. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  35. Topic 4:$200 Answer • Question: The cell cycle is the • a. series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide. • b. period of time between the birth and death of a cell. • c. time from prophase until cytokinesis. • d. time it takes for one cell to undergo mitosis. BACK TO GAME

  36. Topic 4:$300 Question • Question: What is a tumor? • a. a defective p53 gene • b. a mass of cancer cells • c. the rapidly dividing cell found at the site of a wound • d. an accumulation of cyclins ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  37. Topic 4:$300 Answer • Question: What is a tumor? • a. a defective p53 gene • b. a mass of cancer cells • c. the rapidly dividing cell found at the site of a wound • d. an accumulation of cyclins BACK TO GAME

  38. Topic 4:$400 Question • Question: Cancer affects • a. unicellular organisms. • b. multicellular organisms. • c. most unicellular organisms. • d. humans only. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  39. Topic 4:$400 Answer • Question: Cancer affects • a. unicellular organisms. • b. multicellular organisms. • c. most unicellular organisms. • d. humans only. BACK TO GAME

  40. Topic 4:$500 Question • Question: A cell with a defective p53 gene is likely to • a. stop dividing. • b. combat tumors. • c. divide normally. • d. accumulate chromosomal damage. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  41. Topic 4:$500 Answer • Question: A cell with a defective p53 gene is likely to • a. stop dividing. • b. combat tumors. • c. divide normally. • d. accumulate chromosomal damage. BACK TO GAME

  42. Topic 5:$100 Question • Question: The structure labeled A in the figure is called the • a. centriole. • b. Sister chromatid. • c. spindle. • d. centromere. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  43. Topic 5:$100 Answer • Question: The structure labeled A in the figure is called the • a. centriole. • b. Sister chromatid. • c. spindle. • d. centromere. BACK TO GAME

  44. Topic 5:$200 Question • Question: The structures labeled B in the figure are called • a. centromeres. • b. centrioles. • c. sister chromatids. • d. spindles. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  45. Topic 5:$200 Answer • Question: The structures labeled B in the figure are called • a. centromeres. • b. centrioles. • c. sister chromatids. • d. spindles. BACK TO GAME

  46. Topic 5:$300 Question • Question: During which phase(s) of mitosis are structures like the one shown in the figure visible? • a. anaphase and prophase • b. anaphase and interphase • c. metaphase only • d. metaphase and prophase ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  47. Topic 5:$300 Answer • Question: During which phase(s) of mitosis are structures like the one shown in the figure visible? • a. anaphase and prophase • b. anaphase and interphase • c. metaphase only • d. metaphase and prophase BACK TO GAME

  48. Topic 5:$400 Question • Question: Which of the following is a phase of mitosis? • a. cytokinesis • b. metaphase • c. interphase • d. S phase ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  49. Topic 5:$400 Answer • Question: Which of the following is a phase of mitosis? • a. cytokinesis • b. metaphase • c. interphase • d. S phase BACK TO GAME

  50. Topic 5:$500 Question • Question: The first phase of mitosis is called • a. anaphase • b. interphase • c. prophase • d. telophase ANSWER BACK TO GAME

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