Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review #1

1. Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review #1 Topic 1 Topic 2 Topic 3 Topic 4 Topic 5 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 FINAL ROUND

2. Topic 1:$100 Question • Question: Cell division is represented in this figure by the letter • a. A • b. B • c. C • d. D ANSWER BACK TO GAME

3. Topic 1:$100 Answer • Question: Cell division is represented in this figure by the letter • a. A • b. B • c. C • d. D BACK TO GAME

4. Topic 1:$200 Question • Question: As a cell becomes larger, its • a. volume increases faster than its surface area. • b. surface area increases faster than its volume. • c. volume increases, but its surface area stays the same. • d. surface area increases, but its volume stays the same. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

5. Topic 1:$200 Answer • Question: As a cell becomes larger, its • a. volume increases faster than its surface area. • b. surface area increases faster than its volume. • c. volume increases, but its surface area stays the same. • d. surface area increases, but its volume stays the same. BACK TO GAME

6. Topic 1:$300 Question • Question: As a cell grows, it • a. places more demand on its DNA. • b. uses up food and oxygen more quickly. • c. has more trouble moving enough materials across its cell membrane. • d. all of the above. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

7. Topic 1:$300 Answer • Question: As a cell grows, it • a. places more demand on its DNA. • b. uses up food and oxygen more quickly. • c. has more trouble moving enough materials across its cell membrane. • d. all of the above. BACK TO GAME

8. Topic 1:$400 Question • Question: If the surface area of a cell increases 100 times, its volume increases about • a. 1000 times • b. 100 times • c. 10 times • d. 5 times ANSWER BACK TO GAME

9. Topic 1:$400 Answer • Question: If the surface area of a cell increases 100 times, its volume increases about • a. 1000 times • b. 100 times • c. 10 times • d. 5 times BACK TO GAME

10. Topic 1:$500 Question • Question: The rate at which wastes are produced by a cell depends on the cell’s • a. volume. • b. surface area. • c. ratio of surface area to volume. • d. environment. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

11. Topic 1:$500 Answer • Question: The rate at which wastes are produced by a cell depends on the cell’s • a. volume. • b. surface area. • c. ratio of surface area to volume. • d. environment. BACK TO GAME

12. Topic 2:$100 Question • Question: Compared to small cells, large cells have more trouble • a. dividing. • b. producing daughter cells. • c. moving needed materials in and waste products out. • d. making cyclin proteins. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

13. Topic 2:$100 Answer • Question: Compared to small cells, large cells have more trouble • a. dividing. • b. producing daughter cells. • c. moving needed materials in and waste products out. • d. making cyclin proteins. BACK TO GAME

14. Topic 2:$200 Question • Question: The process by which a cell divides into two daughter cells is called • a. interphase. • b. metaphase. • c. mitosis. • d. cell division. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

15. Topic 2:$200 Answer • Question: The process by which a cell divides into two daughter cells is called • a. interphase. • b. metaphase. • c. mitosis. • d. cell division BACK TO GAME

16. Topic 2:$300 Question • Question: By the time a normal cell divides, you can assume that • a. the cell’s surface area has become larger than its volume. • b. the cell’s volume has become larger than its surface area. • c. the cell’s mitochondria have been destroyed. • d. the cell has replicated all of its DNA. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

17. Topic 2:$300 Answer • Question: By the time a normal cell divides, you can assume that • a. the cell’s surface area has become larger than its volume. • b. the cell’s volume has become larger than its surface area. • c. The cell’s mitochondria have been destroyed. • d. the cell has replicated all of its DNA. BACK TO GAME

18. Topic 2:$400 Question • Question: After cell division, each daughter cell • a. has a lower surface area/volume ratio than the parent cell. • b. has a higher surface area/volume ratio than the parent cell. • c. has more DNA in its nucleus than the parent cell. • d. has less DNA in its nucleus than the parent cell. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

19. Topic 2:$400 Answer • Question: After cell division, each daughter cell • a. has a lower surface area/volume ratio than the parent cell. • b. has a higher surface area/volume ratio than the parent cell. • c. has more DNA in its nucleus than the parent cell. • d. has less DNA in its nucleus than the parent cell. BACK TO GAME

20. Topic 2:$500 Question • Question: Which of the following happens when a cell divides? • a. The cell’s volume increases. • b. It becomes more difficult for the cell to get enough oxygen and nutrients. • c. The cell has DNA overload. • d. Each daughter cell receives its own copy of the parent cell’s DNA. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

21. Topic 2:$500 Answer • Question: Which of the following happens when a cell divides? • a. The cell’s volume increases. • b. It becomes more difficult for the cell to get enough oxygen and nutrients. • c. The cell has DNA overload. • d. Each daughter cell receives its own copy of the parent cell’s DNA. BACK TO GAME

22. Topic 3:$100 Question • Question: When during the cell cycle are chromosomes visible? • a. only during interphase. • b. only during the G1 phase. • c. only when they are being replicated. • d. only during cell division. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

23. Topic 3:$100 Answer • Question: When during the cell cycle are chromosomes visible? • a. only during interphase. • b. only during the G1 phase. • c. only when they are being replicated. • d. only during cell division. BACK TO GAME

24. Topic 3:$200 Question • Question: Which of the following is a phase in the cell cycle? • a. G1 phase • b. G2 phase • c. S phase, cell division • d. all of the above ANSWER BACK TO GAME

25. Topic 3:$200 Answer • Question: Which of the following is a phase in the cell cycle? • a. G1 phase • b. G2 phase • c. S phase, cell division • d. all of the above BACK TO GAME

26. Topic 3:$300 Question • Question: Which pair is correct? • a. G1 phase, DNA replication • b. G2 phase, preparation for mitosis • c. S phase, cell division • d. M phase, cell growth ANSWER BACK TO GAME

27. Topic 3:$300 Answer • Question: Which pair is correct? • a. G1 phase, DNA replication • b. G2 phase, preparation for mitosis • c. S phase, cell division • d. M phase, cell growth BACK TO GAME

28. Topic 3:$400 Question • Question: When during the cell cycle is a cell’s DNA replicated? • a. G1 phase • b. S phase • c. M phase • d. G2 phase ANSWER BACK TO GAME

29. Topic 3:$400 Answer • Question: When during the cell cycle is a cell’s DNA replicated? • a. G1 phase • b. S phase • c. M phase • d. G2 phase BACK TO GAME

30. Topic 3:$500 Question • Question: Which event occurs during interphase? • a. centromeres divide. • b. the cell grows. • c. spindle fibers begin to form. • d. centrioles appear. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

31. Topic 3:$500 Answer • Question: Which event occurs during interphase? • a. centromeres divide. • b. the cell grows • c. spindle fibers begin to form. • d. centrioles appear. BACK TO GAME

32. Topic 4:$100 Question • Question: Which of the following is NOT a correct statement about the events of the cell cycle? • a. DNA replicates during the G2 phase. • b. Cell division ends with cytokinesis. • c. Interphase is usually the longest phase. • d. The size of the cell increases during the G2 phase. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

33. Topic 4:$100 Answer • Question: Which of the following is NOT a correct statement about the events of the cell cycle? • a. DNA replicates during the G2 phase. • b. Cell division ends with cytokinesis. • c. Interphase is usually the longest phase. • d. The size of the cell increases during the G2 phase. BACK TO GAME

34. Topic 4:$200 Question • Question: The cell cycle is the • a. series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide. • b. period of time between the birth and death of a cell. • c. time from prophase until cytokinesis. • d. time it takes for one cell to undergo mitosis. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

35. Topic 4:$200 Answer • Question: The cell cycle is the • a. series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide. • b. period of time between the birth and death of a cell. • c. time from prophase until cytokinesis. • d. time it takes for one cell to undergo mitosis. BACK TO GAME

36. Topic 4:$300 Question • Question: What is a tumor? • a. a defective p53 gene • b. a mass of cancer cells • c. the rapidly dividing cell found at the site of a wound • d. an accumulation of cyclins ANSWER BACK TO GAME

37. Topic 4:$300 Answer • Question: What is a tumor? • a. a defective p53 gene • b. a mass of cancer cells • c. the rapidly dividing cell found at the site of a wound • d. an accumulation of cyclins BACK TO GAME

38. Topic 4:$400 Question • Question: Cancer affects • a. unicellular organisms. • b. multicellular organisms. • c. most unicellular organisms. • d. humans only. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

39. Topic 4:$400 Answer • Question: Cancer affects • a. unicellular organisms. • b. multicellular organisms. • c. most unicellular organisms. • d. humans only. BACK TO GAME

40. Topic 4:$500 Question • Question: A cell with a defective p53 gene is likely to • a. stop dividing. • b. combat tumors. • c. divide normally. • d. accumulate chromosomal damage. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

41. Topic 4:$500 Answer • Question: A cell with a defective p53 gene is likely to • a. stop dividing. • b. combat tumors. • c. divide normally. • d. accumulate chromosomal damage. BACK TO GAME

42. Topic 5:$100 Question • Question: The structure labeled A in the figure is called the • a. centriole. • b. Sister chromatid. • c. spindle. • d. centromere. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

43. Topic 5:$100 Answer • Question: The structure labeled A in the figure is called the • a. centriole. • b. Sister chromatid. • c. spindle. • d. centromere. BACK TO GAME

44. Topic 5:$200 Question • Question: The structures labeled B in the figure are called • a. centromeres. • b. centrioles. • c. sister chromatids. • d. spindles. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

45. Topic 5:$200 Answer • Question: The structures labeled B in the figure are called • a. centromeres. • b. centrioles. • c. sister chromatids. • d. spindles. BACK TO GAME

46. Topic 5:$300 Question • Question: During which phase(s) of mitosis are structures like the one shown in the figure visible? • a. anaphase and prophase • b. anaphase and interphase • c. metaphase only • d. metaphase and prophase ANSWER BACK TO GAME

47. Topic 5:$300 Answer • Question: During which phase(s) of mitosis are structures like the one shown in the figure visible? • a. anaphase and prophase • b. anaphase and interphase • c. metaphase only • d. metaphase and prophase BACK TO GAME

48. Topic 5:$400 Question • Question: Which of the following is a phase of mitosis? • a. cytokinesis • b. metaphase • c. interphase • d. S phase ANSWER BACK TO GAME

49. Topic 5:$400 Answer • Question: Which of the following is a phase of mitosis? • a. cytokinesis • b. metaphase • c. interphase • d. S phase BACK TO GAME

50. Topic 5:$500 Question • Question: The first phase of mitosis is called • a. anaphase • b. interphase • c. prophase • d. telophase ANSWER BACK TO GAME