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User Manual. Product Specifications List Product Level Capabilities (Requirements) Standard Requirements Performance Requirements Environmental incl Temperature, Humidity, etc Mechanical Dimensions, Mass, Shock, etc Control Inputs Outputs including Displays
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User Manual • Product Specifications • List Product Level Capabilities (Requirements) • Standard Requirements • Performance Requirements • Environmental incl Temperature, Humidity, etc • Mechanical Dimensions, Mass, Shock, etc • Control Inputs • Outputs including Displays • Interfaces including precise definition of connectors, signals • Complete Description of Operating Modes • Button or Menu Sequences for Clarity
User Manual • Safety and Regulatory Certifications • UL Safety Standards • IEC and CISPR EMC Standards • User Warnings • Limitations of Product by Demographics, Geographics • Cautions and Warnings • Compatibilities or Incompatibilities • Specific Label Applications or Misapplications • Safety Rules
User Manual • Operation …..How do you use the product? • Step Method (used for simple products) • Step 1, Step 2, …. etc • Menu Method • Show how to move to any given mode • When in mode, show all user screens or displays • Show/Describe all Possible User Inputs • Describe all Possible Outputs/Displays user may see
User Manual • Maintenance • Specified for a period of calander time, operational time or number cyclic operations • Describes what is to be calibrated, checked, replaced, etc • Test Procedures, Calibration Procedures, Replacement Procedures • Typical Replacements Include • Batteries • Sensors • Filters • Mechanical Wearout Components such as drive belts, pulleys, etc • Manual Section should show pictoral and textual replacment steps • Manual should indicate who should perform the maintenance (authorization, training level, etc) • Relationship to product warranty
User Manual • Service • Specified for repairs above and beyond normal maintenance • Service Strategies Include (Select 1 or more) • Field Repair by User • Requires service manual and replacement part depictions • Requires a concise list of replacement parts and procurement • Specialized Service Center • Requires specific replacement parts list • Specific testing equipment and skills • Factory Repair or Replacement • Still Requires replacement parts list documentation • Requires repair process chart (mimics mfg test processes) • Assembly/Dissassembly • Default-Disposal • Requires disposal strategy, No repair strategy • Must identify specific disposal procedures for ALL batteries
User Manual • Warranty • Specified for a period of time or number of operations • Must specify how to exercise the warranty • Teams should show (in ppt slide) relationship between warranty period and reliability calculations • Reliability analysis yields MTBF • MTBF under simplified conditions indicates when ~63% of population has failed • In genral, Warranty Period << MTBF
User Manual • Other Sections/Elements • Digital Pictures • Ideal for Describing User Controls • Assembly/Dissassembly, Exploded Views • Correct operational waveforms • Common Troubleshooting • Problem/Symptom • Cause • Corrective Action
Sustainability Aspects: Obsolescence • Standardized Industry Life Cycle Definition • Standardized Statistical Prediction Tool • Component Life Parameters, u, s • For any given part you must consider; • Part Type and Functionality • Manufacturer(s) and number of sources • Part Technology and Process • Part Package
Sustainability 6 Std Component Life Cycle Phases • = Mean (Max) Sales of Unit Components per Unit Time s = One Standard Deviation in Sales/Time
Life Cycle of a Component • Special Histogram of Production as Measure by Component Sales/Time (# shipped/time) • Concept Assumes Component Sales follow monotonically increasing to peak, then monotonically decreasing to obsolesence • Life Cycle is Measured Relative to Peak of Sales • +/- 1s from Peak = Mature Product • -1s to –2s from Peak = Growth Product • -2s to –3s from Peak = Introductory Product • +1s to +2s from Peak = Declining Product • +2s to +3s from Peak = Phase Out Product • +3s and higher from Peak = Obsolete Product • Limitations of Product by Demographics, Geographics • Cautions and Warnings • Compatibilities or Incompatibilities • Specific Label Applications or Misapplications • Safety Rules
Sustainability Aspects: Obsolescence • For each IC in your BOM, perform an analysis • Separately Consider the 4 Major Aspects • Type (only for analog IC’s) • Process • Package • Voltage • For each Aspect, Find u+(2.5)s, u+(3.5)s dates • Use u, s in years • +2s to +3s from Peak = Phase Out Product • +3s and higher from Peak = Obsolete Product • Find worst case values (earliest of the four categories) • Create a separate IC BOM table of obsolescence analysis with above data • ID all parts above the 2.5s, Separately ID all above 3.5s
Obsolescence Table Example • Sample calculations for a few suspect IC’s (Present Date p = 2000.8) • In this case, the present date was subtracted from the window points and any negative value means there is a potential issue
Sustainability Aspects: Appendix • Assume Microcontroller is Special Consumer • For Digital and other IC’s don’t use Type attributes