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Harmonization Convention for Efficient Trade Facilitation

Learn about the 1982 Convention on harmonizing frontier controls of goods, its benefits, scope, and application in global trade. Find detailed provisions and operational annexes for streamlined cross-border procedures.

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Harmonization Convention for Efficient Trade Facilitation

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  1. THE INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION ON HARMONIZATION OF FRONTIER CONTROL OF GOODS, 1982Poul HansenUnited Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE)Transport Division UNECE/EurAsEC Conference on Trade Facilitation

  2. UNECE involvement in transport facilitation • Focal point for regulatory and technical intergovernmental development in the transport facilitation • Traditionally originates in Europe (UNECE) due to early identification of needs. Overland focus. • Examples: TIR Convention, Temporary importation UNECE/EurAsEC Conference on Trade Facilitation

  3. Aim of the Harmonization Convention • Simplify customs and administrative border crossing procedures (sanitary, veterinary, physosanitary etc.) • Harmonize formalities • Reduce the number and duration of controls • Standardize documentation • Co-ordinates national and international control procedures UNECE/EurAsEC Conference on Trade Facilitation

  4. Benefits of the Harmonization Convention • Reduction of border delays, • Reduction of transport cost • Reduction of trade transaction cost • Reduction of border operating costs for State budget • More efficient investments in border facilities UNECE/EurAsEC Conference on Trade Facilitation

  5. Scope of the Harmonization Convention • Covers all issues of frontier controls for goods • Covers all modes of transport • Contains specific provisions for certain transport modes • Globally applicable, although European based • Global application, UNECE ITC Resolution No. 230 UNECE/EurAsEC Conference on Trade Facilitation

  6. Main features of the Harmonization Convention • Chapter I: General provisions incl. definitions • Chapter II: Harmonization of procedures • Co-ordination of controls, • Resources of the services, • International co-operation, • Co-operation between adjacent countries, • Exchange of information, documents • Chapter III: Goods in transit • Chapter IV: Miscellaneous • Operational annexes UNECE/EurAsEC Conference on Trade Facilitation

  7. Application of the Harmonization Convention • Accession (UN Secretary General depositary) • Relation to other treaties • Contracting Parties (48 countries) UNECE/EurAsEC Conference on Trade Facilitation

  8. Harmonization Convention Contracting Parties UNECE/EurAsEC Conference on Trade Facilitation

  9. Harmonization Convention http.//border.unece.org http://untreaty.un.org/ENGLISH/bible/englishinternetbible/partI/chapterXI/subchapA/treaty17.asp http://www.unece.org/trans/conventn/harmone.pdf http://www.unece.org/trans/conventn/harmonr.pdf UNECE/EurAsEC Conference on Trade Facilitation

  10. Harmonization Convention UNECE SECRETARIAT 8-14, Avenue de PaixCH-1211 Geneva 10Switzerland Phone: +41 22 917 32 58 Fax: +41 22 917 0 39Email address: Poul.Hansen@unece.org UNECE/EurAsEC Conference on Trade Facilitation

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