750 likes | 808 Views
Understand the components of career cluster implementation, deepen knowledge, and skills for workforce development, and develop a plan. Learn the importance of clusters and pathways in education.
E N D
Career Clusters 201 Belinda McCharen, Ed.D. Oklahoma State University January 24, 2011
Participants and Facilitator • Identify yourself, your position, what you expect from this workshop • Identify one thing that makes you unique
Workshop Objectives • Understand the components of career cluster implementation • Deepen understanding of knowledge and skills, career development and connections to workforce development • Develop a tentative plan for implementation
Let’s Review Career Clusters What are they and why?
So Why Clusters? • An organizerto structure career pathways and career-themed programs of study • A basis forcareer-themed standards (knowledge and skill statements) for curriculum, instruction & assessment • A basis for organization of career development and guidance information • A strategy to engage the workforce and economic communities in the education enterprise • Tool/framework for seamless transition
What Research Tells Us About Clusters/Pathways • “One possible reason for success might be the focus on all students, not simply those not deemed ‘college material.’” (J. Stone in Jl. Of Career & Technical Education – Fall, 2005) • Shows positive outcomes on many measures of high school achievement • Pedagogically sound • Career pathways restructure the school
Critical Components Student-Centered Learning Creative and Innovative Teaching Strategies Workplace Learning Flexible Schedules Inter-disciplinary Teams Integrated Curriculum Parent and Community Involvement Education Partnerships Industry Partners Multi-Measure Assessment Standards-Based Curriculum Career Development Professional Development Shared Planning Time Administrative Support
Where Are You? • In implementing career clusters? • Have you begun implementing pathways and programs of study? • Have you implemented a system of guidance and advisement to support clusters? • Share at your table
If you answered YES!! • You are ready for Clusters 201 • Even if you didn’t answer yes, you need to know where you are headed……..
Process for Choosing Clusters How do you select the clusters offered
Getting Started on Clusters… • Identify Focus • student interest • employment demand • continued education opportunities • Perkins requirement • Determine Scope • K-12, 9-12, 10-14, etc. • Establish Advisory Council • stakeholders, industry focused
Base on Student Interest • Identify options for assessing student interest • When is it done? For which students? How is data used? • Are results used for student advisement? Parent conferences? Academic and college advisement?
Base on courses and expertise • Which courses do you currently have ? • Did you begin there? • Are there particular expertise/interest among faculty • Did you identify past work experience or interest to lead the cluster implementation?
Area/Regional Economic Opportunity • Match clusters/pathways to colleges and workplace learning options in community • Match to employment options in region/community
Perkins Supports “Programs of Study” Perkins elements: • Secondary and postsecondary elements • Coherent sequence – academic and technical • Opportunity for dual or concurrent enrollment • Leads to an industry- recognized credential
Implementing Clusters You Must… • Know why you are implementing clusters • Use the form in your planner • Purpose for clusters • Results sought • Outcomes for students • Impact on school/community
Programs of Study What are they and how have you developed?
Programs of Study • A program of study is a comprehensive, structured approach for delivering academic and career and technical education to prepare students for postsecondary education and career success. • OVAE Operational definition of a program of study
What is Used to Develop the POS? • Knowledge and Skills Statements • Broad statements specifying the knowledge and/or skills required of learners/workers in order to demonstrate competence in a given career cluster or career pathway.
With K&S, you also get……. • Performance Element(s) • Specific, measurable statements that indicate what a learner/worker must know or be able to do to meet the intent of the Knowledge and/or Skills statement.
And, you also get……. • Measurement Criteria • Items under each Performance Element that clarify what is to be measured and define the level of performance expected.
K&S Cluster Topics • Academic Foundations • Communications • Problem Solving/Critical Thinking • I T Applications • Systems • Safety, Health & Environment • Leadership & Teamwork • Ethics & Legal Responsibilities • Employability & Career Development • Technical Skills
Why are They Important? • Used as a basis for course selection, both academic and career tech/degree major • Used for course improvement • Place validity on what students need to know and be able to do to be successful in postsecondary education and careers. • Serve as a roadmap for students, parents and teachers to get to the world of work.
What Do We Do With Them? • Use to determine course content (what you call the course isn’t as important as what you put in it.) • “Clump” into courses for example---
Pathway: ConstructionCourse #8: Construction Ethics & Legal Responsibilities • Exhibit personal accountability, integrity and responsibility to enhance confidence among co-workers. • Read regulations and contracts to ensure ethical and safety elements are observed. • Use ethical and legal standards to avoid conflicts of interest. • Recognize legal and ethical relationships between employees and employers to establish workplace/jobsite rules, regulations and guidelines.
STEPS FOR DEVELOPING POS • Bring the partners together. • Determine pathways to be developed a. Target careers (focus) b. Include as part of POS • Identify template format for POS • “Clump” the K & S statements into courses.
STEPS FOR DEVELOPING POS (con’t.) • Write/revise course descriptions based on K & S. • Identify academic courses to support K & S • Crosswalk to ensure appropriate local, state and national standards are met. • Remember the target audience—Students!
POS Checklist • Are both academic and degree major courses included? • Are both secondary and postsecondary courses/competencies included? • Does coursework reflect the K & S? • Do courses represent a sequence of instruction that leads to a degree, certificate or credential?
POS Checklist, con’t • Do courses represent a coherent and rigorous program of studies? • Have courses been cross-referenced against state and national standards? • Does completion of the high school courses ensure success at the postsecondary level? • Does the high school plan reflect opportunities for postsecondary enrollment?
Use the checklist • To identify which attributes you have included in your programs of study
Individual Career Plan How are they developed and implemented?
Individual Career Plan • Based upon clusters and pathways • Reflects individual goals and aspirations and dreams • Combine academic and career courses • Provides sequenced structure of high school courses and connections to postsecondary/work • Reviewed annually with students, school and family
Components of an ICP • What is critical? • When should it begin?
Cluster Knowledge and Skills How to use of K & S
Cluster Foundation Skills 1. Academic 2. Communications 3. Problem Solving & Critical Thinking 4. Information Technology Apps 5. Systems 6. Safety, Health & Environmental 7. Leadership & Teamwork 8. Ethics & Legal Responsibilities 9. Employability & Career Development 10. Technical Skills
Cluster/Pathway K & S • Share how you have used them • Course revision/development • Basis for programs of study • Postsecondary alignment • Dual credit agreements • Workforce alignment
Career Pathways System • 16 Career Clusters • DOL/Governor’s Industry Clusters • http://www.careeronestop.org/competencymodel/ • 81+ Career Pathway Models
Building a Career Pathways System Connecting career clusters from classroom to workplace
How do career clusters and pathways connect to: • Postsecondary education • Workplace
Competency Models • Advanced Manufacturing • AerospaceAutomation • BioscienceConstruction • CommercialConstruction • HeavyConstruction – • ResidentialEnergy • Entrepreneurship • Financial Services • Geospatial Technology • Hospitality/Hotel and Lodging • Information Technology • Long-term Care, Supports, and Services • Mechatronics • Retail • Transportation • Water Sector
Competency Models • Competency models benefit all partners and stakeholders within the workforce investment system including Workforce Investment Boards, One-Stop Career Centers, business and industry, economic developers, educators and training providers, professional organizations, and students and their parents • Should be based on workplace knowledge and skills progressions