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Quantum optical methods in classical optics: Optical realizations of quantum systems Héctor Moya-Cessa Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Optica y Electrónica Tonantzintla, Pue MEX X ICO. Talk will cover. Optical ralization of a quantum invariant
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Quantum optical methods in classical optics:Optical realizations of quantum systems Héctor Moya-Cessa Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Optica y Electrónica Tonantzintla, Pue MEXXICO ICO-21 2008
Talk will cover • Optical ralization of a quantum invariant • Optical realization of a quantum beam splitter • Wigner function to evaluate some divergent series ICO-21 2008
Optical ralization of a quantum invariant Time dependent harmonic oscillator (classical) M. Fernández Guasti (Metropolitan University of Mexico) S. Chávez Cerda (INAOE) V. Arrizon (INAOE) Ermakov-Lewis Invariant Lewis, PRL (1967). Ermakov equation ICO-21 2008
Translates into QM as Squeezing & displacement G is an invariant provided its derivative is zero H. Moya-Cessa and M. Fernández Guasti PHYSICS LETTERS A 311, 1 (2003). ICO-21 2008
Time dependence multiplies only one operator ICO-21 2008
Praxial wave equation Suponemos ahora dos medios GRIN pegados GRaded INdex referring to an optical material with refractive index in the form of a parabolic curve, decreasing from the center towards the cladding. ICO-21 2008
Units such that =1 ICO-21 2008
Arfken ICO-21 2008
Optical realization of a quantum beam splitter R. Mar Sarao (INAOE) ICO-21 2008
R.A. Campos, B.E.A. Saleh, and M. C. Teich, Phys. Rev. A 40, 1371 (1989). Splitting in a 50:50 beam splitter ICO-21 2008
Again paraxial wave equation Consider the copropagation of two beams, probe and signal, in a Kerr medium. The probe beam produces the index of refraction If the probe beam has a Gaussian profile, Is astigmatic and slightly tilted,a term xy is produced S. Chávez-Cerda, J.R.Moya-Cessa, and H. Moya-Cessa, J. of the Opt. Soc. of Am. B 24, 404-407 (2007). ICO-21 2008
Wigner function as a tool to evaluate divergente series H. Moya-Cessa and P.L. Knight, Phys. Rev. A 48, 2479-2481 (1993). Glauber displacement operator Roberto de Jesús León (INAOE) E. Martí Panameño (Puebla University) ICO-21 2008
Abel: "Divergent series are on the whole devil's work, and it is a shame that one dares to found any proof on them. One can get out of them what one wants if one uses them, and it is they which have made so much unhappiness and so many paradoxes. Can one think of anything more appalling than to say that where m is a positive number. Here's something to laugh at, friends." ICO-21 2008
Conclusions • It was shown the optical realization of the Lewis-Ermakov invariant and of the “quantum” beam splitter • The Wigner function was used to evaluate some divergent series. ICO-21 2008