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Teaching English Reading. 上海外国语大学英语学院 李尚宏. The Legitimacy of the Course. The course names: Extensive Reading Reading and Study skills Do native speakers have it? Reading Faster and Understanding More Reading and Writing Did the great masters have it?
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Teaching English Reading 上海外国语大学英语学院 李尚宏
The Legitimacy of the Course • The course names: • Extensive Reading • Reading and Study skills • Do native speakers have it? • Reading Faster and Understanding More • Reading and Writing • Did the great masters have it? • What do we expect of the students? • What isthe reality with students?
What Problems Do Students Have? • Vocabulary • Reading speed • Reading skills • Study skills • Orientation • Concentration • Many others
Some Examples • Transgression • Precede—precedent—unprecedented • Tantalize • Peeping tom
How Do We Help ---with Vocabulary? • How to remember words? • Word formation • Keeping a vocabulary notebook and other ways • How dothey respond? • Which is better?
Reading Skills---What to Teach? • Topic • Main idea • Topic Sentence • Details---organization patterns • Types of writing • Narrative • Descriptive • Argumentative
SoWhat? • Knowing where to pay attention to • Quicker to catch main ideas • More conscious of organization • Reading faster • Asking more questions • Writing better
What to Read ? • Textbooks • Which one to choose? • How much do we depend on them? • Classics • What to begin with? • How do me make sure they really read and enjoy? • Newspapers, Magazines and others
What I Have Tried • Greek and Roman Myths • Bible Stories • Tales from Shakespeare • The Adventure of Sherlock Holmes • Detective stories by Agatha Christie • Harry Porter • The Call of the Wild • Fiction translated into English • Simplified classics • English texts by Chinese authors
How to Engage Students and Check Their Reading? • Challenging questions • Retelling relay • Classroom discussions • Book reports • Exams
The Visual Elements of Reading • Reading habits • Good ones • Bad ones • Reading word by word • Reading phrase by phrase • Reading area by area
Practice in Other Universities • St. Johns • Peking University • Others
北京外国语大学 • 开课时间:2学期 • 教材:圣经、希腊罗马神话,此外没有固定教材 • 做法:课下阅读,老师上课讲解,有时提问,很少讨论。 • 反响:有些同学很喜欢,但上久了觉得没劲,好像传教一样。收获自然有一些,觉得自己对西方文化了解了很多。
广东外语外贸大学 • 开课时间:2学期 • 教材:泛读教程(高等教育出版社)+老师推荐书目(如老人与海) • 做法:书里的知识点+第一学期分组presentation • 反响:两个学期分不同的老师教;对只讲知识点的老师学生反响较好
中山大学 • 2学期。 • (外教授课无固定用书)阅读材料活页+每两周一本原版读物课外阅读 • 做法 • 阅读推荐和分析 • 看原版读物写reading memo(课外作业 • 一学期4篇规定主题的paper • 学生反响 • 泛读课课堂里学到的东西实在是不多.但是课后的阅读收获很多.可以说他们课余时间很大一部分是用在看这些书+写reading memo上~
南京大学 • 开课时间:4学期 • 教材:泛读教程(上外出版社王守仁老师主编)+老师印的其他读物 • 做法: • presentation(关于课文的),然后根据课文发一些材料做essay reading • 交流读书报告或者academic paper的写作(这个是一学期的学期任务) • 反响:反响还不错,比较自由的一门课,写paper很锻炼人,特别是变态的linguistic paper……”
厦门大学 • 开课时间:2学期 • 教材:泛读教程(上外出版社王守仁老师主编) • 做法:教材+课外资料,一般泛泛的讲解,没有系统的阅读技巧的 • 反响: “我们班反应很不好。也有觉得不错的班,主要是老师的问题,反应与教材无关”
Conclusion • Skills are essential • Vocabulary skills • Reading skills • The textbook is deficient and supplementary materials are to be used to eke out. • The teacher plays a pivotal role.
欢迎交流 • 地址:上海外国语大学英语学院 200083 • 电话:021-65311900-2329 • 油箱:lishanghong@shisu.edu.cn