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By Azuhura. Haka War Dance. What Is The Ka Mate Haka Dance?. The Ka Mate is a dance performed before a war or to challenge an opponent. It is known for loud chanting, aggressive movement, stomping of the feet, fierce looks and at the end a sticking out of the tongue. (“Rivera, Larry.”).
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By Azuhura Haka War Dance
The Ka Mate is a dance performed before a war or to challenge an opponent. It is known for loud chanting, aggressive movement, stomping of the feet, fierce looks and at the end a sticking out of the tongue. (“Rivera, Larry.”)
The All Black perform this dance at the start of each game with, opponents that are not New Zealanders. (“Rivera, Larry.”)
The Ka Mate Haka was composed by a chief named Te Raupahara around 1820 who was Maorian. He was being pursued by enemy tribes. The NgatiManiapoto and the Waikato. • He ran to Motuopuhi where he begged the local chief, Te Wharerangi to shelter him. • After some convincing, Te Wharerangi agreed and hid him in his Kumara (sweet potato) pit. Te Rangikoaea sat over the hole. • As the pursuers came Te Raupahara mutter Ka Mate Ka Mate (I die, I die) because he felt trapped and doomed in the Kumara pit. (Waite, Paul. )
Te Wharerangi told Te Raupahara‘s enemies that he had gone south, Te Wharerangi mutter Ka Ora, Ka Ora (I live, I live). • Te Wharerangi‘s words had not convinced the enemies and Te Raupahara mutter Ka Mate, Ka Mate (I die, I die). • Finally after his enemies were convinced that Te Raupahara had gone south, they left in pursuit of him and Te Raupahara exclaimed “Ka Ora, Ka Ora” (“I live! I live!”) Teneitetangatapuhuruhuru nana nei I tikimaiwhakawhititera!” (“For this is the hairy man who has fetched the sun and caused it to shine again!”). (Waite, Paul. )
“Teneitetangatapuhuruhuru” (“Hairy man.”)Te Wharerangi is too be “described as a man with more than his fair share of body hair.” (Waite,Paul.) • “Nana nei I tikimaiwhakawhititera!” (“Who has fetched the sun and caused it to shine again!”) This part is a thank you to Te Wharerangi, because had he not made the decision to hid Te Raupahara. He would have never seen the sun shine.
“A upane! Ka upane!” (One step upwards, another step upwards!) Upane literally translates to “terrance.” (“Haka: Ka Mate.”) It is believe that each Upane said in the Haka represents the steps Te Raupahara had to take, in order to climb out of the pit. (“Haka: Ka Mate.”) • “Whititera!” (“The sun shines!”) Te Raupahara is delighted that he got to see the sun shine again. Also that he managed to trick death.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kysXeyjPi84 This is a video clip of one of the All Blacks doing the Ka Mate in slow motion.
“A, ka mate! Ka mate! • Ka ora! Ka ora! • Ka mate! Ka mate! • Ka ora! Ka ora! • Teneitetangatapuhuruhuru • Nana neiitikimaiwhakawhititera! • A upane! Ka upane! • A upane! Ka upane! • Whititera!” (“Haka: Ka Mate.”) • “'Tis death! 'Tis death! • 'Tis life! 'Tis life! • 'Tis death! 'Tis death! • 'Tis life! 'Tis life! • Behold! There stands the hairy man • Who will cause the sun to shine! • One step upwards, another step upwards! • One step upwards, another step upwards! • The sun shines!” (“Haka: Ka Mate.”) The original Ka Mate words. The translated words of the Ka Mate.
The All Blacks Doing The Ka Mate and Maorian’s Doing The Ka Mate
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tdMCAV6Yd0Y&feature=related • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VW9nLK5PHqg • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Udj_qZ_Shs0 The All Blacks Maori Ka Mate dancer with females in the background.
Bibliography “Haka: Ka Mate.” The New Zealand Curriculum Exemplars. PDF. 10/3/10. <http://www.tki.org.nz/r/assessment/exemplars/arts/dance/pdfs/da_4a_e.pdf> Rivera, Larry. About.com. Web. 10/3/10. <http://goaustralia.about.com/od/maoriculture/f/haka.htm> Waite, Paul. Haka. Web. 10/3/10. <http://www.haka.co.nz/haka.php>
Appendix • http://static.guim.co.uk/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2009/2/12/1234429829837/A-Maori-performs-a-Haka-002.jpg • http://www.ci.desoto.tx.us/images/pages/N1140/what%20do%20you%20think%202.jpg • http://z.about.com/d/gohawaii/1/0/i/z/3/princeville_luau_31.jpg • http://www.wayfaring.info/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/haka_dance.jpg • http://static.open.salon.com/files/haka_all_blacks_dance1219293850.jpg • http://www.artistsvalley.com/images/icons/Professional%20Vista%20Software%20Icons/History/256x256/History.jpg • http://www.ci.maryville.tn.us/mhs/studyskills/images/BD04969_.gif • http://www.indianmoundsrockclub.com/images/sunshine.jpg • http://i119.photobucket.com/albums/o143/yare3/Dance_by_LsdFreak.jpg • http://soccertunes.tk/blog/files/2009/10/haka_how_to_perform.jpg • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kysXeyjPi84 • http://www.giftsnz.com/photogallery/bone/DSCN2620small.jpg • http://www.silverfernz.com/ProdImages/DC01/BC1p.jpg
Appendix • http://greenstonejade.com/images/DSC00194.jpg • http://www.chrislee.org.uk/InspiringCreativity/GR324%20-%20New%20Zealand%20(Maori)%20-%20Greenstone%20Hei-Tiki%20with%20mother%20of%20pearl%20inlaid%20eyes.jpg • http://cdn1.ioffer.com/img/item/420/820/76/006c_1.JPG • http://www.kiwitreasure.com/Prodimages/CP001/Greenstone-Maori-Manaia-Light.jpg • http://api.ning.com/files/OHmcfzrQLl78xL2LvTlma702pj*Q*1*fetuVGKmS3RCS4zojeXHPFmBo2bDdx81fE6ylZncXMSmKW1CnyBt4230k8wMolZ5Q/ABDRPOST07_m.jpg • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tdMCAV6Yd0Y&feature=related • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VW9nLK5PHqg • http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/41749000/jpg/_41749082_haka_allblacks416.jpg • http://www.nztramping.com/NZTrampingBlog/images/Poi-manutuke.jpg • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Udj_qZ_Shs0