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Summarizing

Summarizing. What is a Summary?. Do’s Condensed Short Original Source Don’ts No Details No interpretation No additional opinion. Why Summarizing?. Comprehension of key points Research Paper : Analysis and Critical thinking. How long?. About 10% to 20% of the original text.

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Summarizing

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  1. Summarizing

  2. What is a Summary? Do’s • Condensed • Short • Original Source Don’ts • No Details • No interpretation • No additional opinion

  3. Why Summarizing? • Comprehension of key points • Research Paper: Analysis and Critical thinking

  4. How long? • About 10% to 20% of the original text.

  5. Steps to Summarizing

  6. 1. Previewing Title and subtitle Headings and subheadings First and last paragraphs Other attention grabbing items (bold-face words, pictures, charts, diagrams that illustrate the main ideas)

  7. 2. Skimming Read once through Skim for key ideas Don’t focus on details Understand the main idea

  8. 3. Take Notes Read for the second time. Take notes of the Author, publisher, time of publication Identify the important ideas (underline, highlight circle)

  9. 4. Organize ideas Organizethe key points similar to the original text organization.

  10. 5. Write Your Summary Start the summary with the title and author Write the author main points in your own words (eliminate details). Write the writer’s conclusion in your own words

  11. References • Guidelines for writing a summary with in-text citations: http://academics.smcvt.edu/cbauer-ramazani/AEP/EN104/summary.htm • Purdue Online Writing Lab, https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/930/11

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