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HOW TO RDUCE NUMBER OF DEATH DURING MARINE ACCIDENT IN BANGLADESH. Khairul Hassan, PhD Classnk , Tokyo, Japan. Contents. Introduction Condition of Marine Transportation Causes of Marine/Launch Accidents Why Number of Deaths More in Bangladesh How to Reduce Number of Accidents
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HOW TO RDUCE NUMBER OF DEATH DURING MARINE ACCIDENT IN BANGLADESH Khairul Hassan, PhD Classnk, Tokyo, Japan
Contents • Introduction • Condition of Marine Transportation • Causes of Marine/Launch Accidents • Why Number of Deaths More in Bangladesh • How to Reduce Number of Accidents • How to Reduce Number of Deaths • Responsibilities of General People • Conclusion
Introduction • Bangladesh • Land of rivers • Rivers • Most safe transportation system • Contributing for transportation systems • In Bangladesh gradually reducing opportunities • Misleading and lack of knowledge • Avoiding rules and regulations • Increasing accidents and no of deaths • Reluctant of this transportation • Gradually die off these rivers
Basic Idea • Operational conditions and accident
Condition of Marine Transportation • About 6,000 km navigable water ways • About 5,500 registered & • Many unregistered vessels
Condition of Marine Transportation • Very poor condition • Safety and pollution • Unfit for any traveling
Causes of Accidents in Bangladesh • Design defects • Operational defect • Structural defects • Production defects
Causes of Accidents in Bangladesh • Design defects • Design by people who don’t have enough knowledge • Required different analysis (stability analysis) • Results • Heeling vessel • Unstable • Accident by sink age the vessel
Causes of Accidents in Bangladesh • Operational defects • Overloaded • Unskilled crew • Violate rules • Results • Out of control during operations
Causes of Accidents in Bangladesh • Structural defects /production defects • Example plate thickness • Welding • Placements of materials • Results • Leakage • Breakdown • Finally entering water into vessels
Why Number of Deaths More in Bangladesh • Due to lack of awareness of the passengers • Lack of guidance by crew • Lack of opportunities to exist from vessels • Improper design and structural positions • Protective the exist ways • Extra materials on the way • Curtain on the ways
How to Reduce Number of Accidents • Proper design • Built the vessel according to proper design • Trained up the crew and personals • Strictly applying marine rules and regulations
How to Reduce Number of Deaths during Accident • Increase the awareness of the passengers • Proper awareness and guidance of crews • Carrying based on capacity of the vessel • Remove obstacle on the exists • Rapid rescuse team
How to Reduce Number of Death and accidents • Required systematic and planningactions • Short term • Midterm • Long term
Short Term • Banned the unfit vessels • Distribute the instructions with tickets • Essential responsibilities during accidents • How to save themselves • How to help others • Briefing before start journey • No obstacle on the ways • Rapid rescue team near danger area
Midterm Actions • Training up the crew • Build up infrastructures for regular rescue team
Long term Actions • Develop the systematic design for vessels • Develop the proper building process • Develop the applicable rules and regulation
Responsibilities of General People • Only govt. and ship owners are not responsible • General passengers/ people grow up awareness • About the responsibilities during journey • During accidents
Conclusion • The number of accident and death can be reduced • Proper design and building the vessels • Skilled crews • Awareness of the crews and passengers • This transportations can be popular
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