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Unit 1 Star signs. Grammar(I). Unit 1 Star signs. Grammar(I). REVISION. It is +adj. for sb (not) to do sth. What do you think of them?. 1. Sandy always gives money to charities 2. They look down on the disabled. (generous). It’s generous of Sandy to give money to charities. (wrong).
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Unit 1 Star signs Grammar(I)
Unit 1 Star signs Grammar(I)
REVISION It is +adj. for sb (not) to do sth
What do you think of them? • 1. Sandy always gives money to charities • 2. They look down on the disabled. (generous) It’s generous of Sandy to give money to charities. (wrong) It’s wrong of them to look down on the disabled
It is adj. of sb (not) to do sth • 3. Mr. Wu spends a lot of time explaining things to us. • 4. Daniel never shows off. (patient) It’s patient of Mr.Wu to spend a lot of time explaining things to us. (modest) It’s modest of Daniel not to show off
语法一、 It is +形容词+of +sb+(not)todo sth.(某人(不)做某事是…) 表达我们对某人行为的判断,其中形容词常为描述人物性格特征的形容词.
常用描述人物性格特征的形容词,e.g. patient kind nice clever right wrong activepolite curious silly creativecareless politeselfish humorous honest generouswise
Millie and Daniel are having a birthday party together at Daniel’s home.What are they talking about? 1._____ thoughtful of Andy to play his CDs for us. 2.It is clever of Amy_________ the birthday cards. 3.It is wise____ Suzy to bring balloons of all colors . 4.It is __________ of Sandy________ each of us two presents. 5.It is_______ of Eddie__________the whole birthday cake. 6.It is kind of your mum and dad______________this party for us. generous it is of selfish to eat to give to make to organize It is to make of generous to give selfish to eat to organize
难点:(检查预习) It is+形容词+of sb to do sth. It is+形容词+forsbto do sth. 如何区别?
描述人的性格品质的形容词 nice, kind, good, wrong, clever, foolish, silly, careless, generous, selfish, polite, … +of It+is+ adj. +sb.+ (not) to do sth. important, necessary, impossible, possible, interesting, hard, difficult, easy, … +for 描述整个不定式的特征
注意: • ★…of sb.句型一般都可以转换成带一个不定式作状语的句子,而…for sb.的句型不可以这样转换。如: It is very kind of you to help me. →You are very kind tohelp me.
Change the sentences: 1.It is nice of you to bring me the newspaper. 2.It is impolite of Tomnot to say hello to his friends. → You are nice to bring me the newspaper. → Tom is impolite not to say hello to his friends.
More exercises: 一、Choose the best word. 1. It is not good ______(of, for) you to read in the sun.2. It is good _______ (of, for) Tom to helpthe blind.3. It is necessary ________ (of, for) them to support and help each other. 4. It is important _______ (of , for) us to learn English well. 5. It is clever _______(of , for)you to work out the hard question. for of for for of
Some Sentences • Jackie Chan is strong enough to fight ten men. • 2.Yao Ming is tall enough to touch the basket.
语法二、 主语+be+形容词+enough +to do sth. 这个句型用来描述主语的人品和 能力. e.g. Andy is outgoing enough to make friendseasily.
主语+be+形容词+enough +to do sth • to/Daniel/at all times/is /help his friends/enough/kind • to be/Andy/a leader/is/enough/energetic • friends/Amy/enough/is/to make/easily/outgoing • is/enough/Peter/to be/a writer/creative • to/Simon/buy gifts/enough/is/for all of us/generous Daniel is kind enough to help his friends at all times. Andy is energetic enough to be a leader. Amy is outgoing enough to make friends easily. Peter is creative enough to be a writer. Simon is generous enough to buy gifts for all of us.
注意:Enough的用法 1.enough作形容词 (enough+名),常与不定式或介词for连用 。 2.enough作副词 (形/副+enough),常与不定式或介词for连用 。 You should work hard enough to get enough money
Correct the sentences ______________ patient enough • Sandy is enough patient to wait for us for two hours. • Don’t worry. We have food enough to eat. _________ enough food
Jim还没到上学年龄。 Jim is not old enough to go to school. Jim is too young to go to school. Jim is so young that he can’t go to school.
二、同义句改写: 1. Kitty is clever enough to make all kinds of kites.Kitty is __________ _________ __________ he _________ _________ all kinds of kites. 2.Andy is too weak to carry the big box.Andy is _______ ________ ________ to carry the big box.Andy is ________ _________ _________ she _________ carry the big box. so clever that can make not strong enough can't so weak that
Conclusion Grammar A It is + adj. of sb (not) to do sth. B “To be” + adj. enough to do sth
Discussion • 1 It is politeof him to say hello to the teachers • 2 He is strong enough to carry the heavy box.
Homework Make 10 sentences with “It’s adj. of sb. to do sth.” and “… adj. enough to do …” 2.Preview the Grammar(c).
Thank you! Good luck to you!