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ARC Training Tools. Alabama Retail is committed to partnering with our members to create and keep safe workplaces. Be sure to check out all of the training tools that are available in our Safety Library. This training tool is brought to you by. Eye Protection. Session Objectives.
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ARC Training Tools • Alabama Retail is committed to partnering with our members to create and keep safe workplaces. • Be sure to check out all of the training tools that are available in our Safety Library. This training tool is brought to you by
Session Objectives • You will be able to: • Identify potential eye hazards • Prevent eye injuries with protective eyewear • Use, maintain, and inspect proper protective eyewear • Use appropriate first aid for emergencies
Eye Injury Statistics • Each day, more than 2,000 workers suffer eye injuries • Annually, 62,000 eye injuries result in lost workdays • Eye protection can reduce the number and severity of eye injuries in 90% of accidents
Eye Hazards • Flying objects • Harmful dust particles • Chemical splashing or spraying • High-intensity heat or light • Welding, brazing, torch cutting • Direct or reflected sunlight
Flying Object Hazards and Protection • Hazard—flying objects cause lens damage • Fragments, chips, particles, sand, dirt • Work processes • Chipping, grinding, masonry work • Eye protection • Glasses with side protection, goggles, or face shield for severe exposure
Dust Hazards and Protection • Hazard—walking into floating particles causes irritation, redness, and abrasion • Wood dust, foam dust, soot • Work process • Woodworking, buffing, cleaning • Eye protection • Goggles for tight seal around the eyes
Chemical Hazards and Protection • Hazard—splash, spray, or mist causes burning, pain, or blurriness • Acids, caustics, solvents • Work process • Handling or processing a chemical • Eye protection • Goggles • Face shield over goggles for severe exposure
Heat Hazardsand Protection • Hazard • Steam, hot liquid, hot air, or flame cause pain, eyelid burns, and blurred vision • Work process • Furnace operations, pouring or casting molten metals • Any high-temperature operations • Wear eye protection such as a screen or reflective face shield
Welding Hazards and Protection • Hazard—Welder’s flash or flying sparks cause pain, extreme sensitivity, and burns • Work process • Walking unprotected near welding operation • Eye protection • Welder’s face shield • Sunglasses inadequate
Sunlight Hazards and Protection • Hazard—direct or reflected sunlight • Retinal burn, blurred vision, pain • Work process • Working outside on any job, working near water • Eye protection • Sunglasses and hat
Eye Hazards and Protection—Questions? • Any questions about potential workplace hazards to the eyes? • Questions about eye protection for specific work processes?
Use Proper Protective Eyewear • 90% of occupational eye injuries could have been avoided with proper protective eyewear • Many injured workers believed protective eyewear was not necessary in their particular situation • Follow company rules for eye protection
Eyewear Standards • Comply with ANSI Z87.1 • Eye protection equipment will be marked “Z87” • Sunglasses or prescription glasses usually do not meet the standard
Choosing Eye Protection • Fit the protection equipment to the person • Ensure high-quality equipment is used • Ensure good fit and comfort • Lens options
Maintain Eyewear • Cleaning stations • Holders or cases • Issue new when necessary
Routinely Inspect Eyewear • Inspect before each use • Check for and replace cracked lenses • Replace scratched lens • Check for loose frames and nose pieces • Fit test before each use
Prescription Eyewear • Contact lenses may be worn with PPE if determined safe by a hazard evaluation • Prescription safety glasses are available • Overglasses or partial face shields serve as additional barriers
Eyewash Stations • Chemical splashes require immediate first aid • 10 feet or 10 seconds from a work process with hazardous chemicals • Flush eyes for 15 minutes
Use of Eyewear—Any Questions? • Any questions about the selection and use of eyewear? • Any questions about maintenance and inspection of eyewear? • Any questions about eye first aid?
Key Things to Remember • Assess eye hazards • Select appropriate protective eyewear • Wear your eye protection • Don’t become an eye injury statistic