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Building a Water Distribution System in Honduras
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1. With water everything is possible. Without water nothing is possible.
~Dean Seibert, M.D. ACTS
2. Building a Water Distribution System in Honduras – Engineers Without Borders Building a Better World, One Community at a Time
Ethan LaRochelle & Michael Sanders
Northeastern University Engineers Without Borders
NEWWA 2007 Spring Joint Regional Conference and Exhibition
DCU Center, Worcester, MA
March 28, 2007
3. Introduction to EWB-NEU Northeastern University, Boston, MA
EWB-USA founded in 2001
Currently working with communities in rural Honduras
4. Outline Chapter History
Travel and Lodging
Projects
El Tecuan
Los Planes
Fundraising
Questions
5. A Brief History December 2004- EWB-NEU founded
March 2005– Approved project in the Yoro District of Honduras
August 2005- Travel to Honduras to collect data
April/May 2006-Implementation of design and site assesment for next project
9. Travel and Lodging Travel with Americans Caring Teaching and Sharing (ACTS)
Accommodations
Local guides
Communication
10. Projects
11. El Tecuanpop. ~200
12. Existing Conditions
Unreliable service
Low pressure
Aging system (20 yrs)
Makeshift repairs
Hurricane damage
13. Data Collection GPS Survey
Rod and Level Survey
Pressure Readings
Interviews
Component Inventory
14. Design Process Excel and WaterCAD models
Multiple designs
East branch loop
New parallel main line
Main line replacement
16. Implementation
17. Results
18. Los Planes pop. 116
19. Existing Conditions Contaminated source
No service
Unusable distribution system
Damaged main line
Diverse topography
Hurricane damage
Fire damage
20. Data Collection GPS Survey
Rod and Level Survey
Interviews
Water quality testing
Total coliforms
VOCs
Metals
21. Overall Feasibility
22. Overall Feasibility (cont.) Water Source: 4.5 gallons per minute
20 year demand projection: 5,645 gallons per day
Diurnal demand cycle
Conclusion: feasible with reservoir tank
23. Design Process Excel Hazen-Williams water flow model
Multi-phase implementation
Phase 1
Transmission pipe
Suspension river crossings
Break pressure tanks
Community tap stand
Phase 2
Reservoir Tank
Distribution Network
24. System Diagram
25. Main Pipeline
26. Crossing Locations
27. Suspension Crossing Example
28. Suspension Design 1.5” galvanized iron water pipe
5 mm steel cable (4,000 lb strength)
1.5” galvanized iron pipe for columns
Concrete/soil footings
Steel cable stirrups (calculated lengths)
29. Suspension Crossings
30. Break Tank Locations
31. Break Tank Design
32. Community Tap Stand Immediate use of system
Temporary
Erosion control
Future uses
33. Moving Forward Spring 2007-Approval by EWB-USA
May 2007 – Phase 1 of Los Planes Implementation
Summer 2007 – Phase 2 Implementation (fundraising dependent)
34. Fundraising $20,000 per trip
75% material
25% travel costs
Donations
Engineering Companies
Grants
Family and Friends
35. Questions? Contact Information:
Michael Sanders : sanders.mi[AT]neu.edu
Ethan LaRochelle : larochelle.e[AT]neu.edu
Website: www.ewb.neu.edu