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Reducing Food Insecurity in Billings SD-2. Virginia Lee Mermel, PhD, CNS BackPack Meals & Teen Pantry Prog. Recognizing the Issue. “ Improving school meals is fine, but the real nutrition problem is the number of students who don’t get dinner or weekend meals. ”.
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Reducing Food Insecurity in Billings SD-2 Virginia Lee Mermel, PhD, CNS BackPack Meals & Teen Pantry Prog
Recognizing the Issue “Improving school meals is fine, but the real nutrition problem is the number of students who don’t get dinner or weekend meals.”
2007 SD-2 Food Security Stats October 2007 • DOW >14,000 • Unemployment < 1% • 24% (~ 3700) Free or Reduced cost school meals • 12% weekend hunger
MT’s Hidden Hunger MT’s relatively low unemployment rate masks surprisingly high rates of poverty & hunger due to low paying jobs
Looked for BackPack Program Support • Local emergency food entities DEALT w ADULTS ONLY!
SD-2 Great Recession Hunger Stats • ~ 37% of students (>6100) receive F & R meals • More qualify but don’t participate • > 5100 Free Meals
Billings BackPack Prog Stats ‘09 to ‘13: • 520/weekend 1st yr • 350 down to 245* 2nd-3rd yrs • 280-340 4th yr • 216-236 this yr
Billings Teen Pantry Stats Fall ‘11 to ‘13: ~ 100 7th-12th graders use 6 Teen Pantries each weekend since Oct 2011
Summer Leaves Kids Hunger Challenged #1 issue: getting kids in need to feeding sites
Summer 2013 Interventions Salvation Army Church Pantries Peace Lutheran-onsite Grace Methodist-onsite St Pius stocked Tumbleweed Teen Pantry • > 600 meals/wk night So & No sides • Summer meals to Big Sky & Meadow Lark areas
Summer 2013 Interventions Tumbleweeds Center & Mobile Unit • Food, toiletries, laundry counseling
Lesson: Contact Faith Based Groups Discuss Directed & Specific Food Bank Sunday donations
What Works Operationally? Use: • Proven Practices • Existing Systems/Infrastructure
What Works when Fund Raising? Talk, Talk, Talk: “Fed, Fit & Ready to Learn so they grow to be adults who are ready to earn” Connect hunger to individual & societal costs
Dropouts are at > Risk of: Substance abuse Criminal activity Incarceration Teen PG Generational Poverty
What Works for Fundraising? Know Your: • Stats • Goals • Outcomes
5th-Year Goals • BackPack Prog participation to 50-100 students • Demonstrate in standardized test scores • dropout rate in Title 1 neighborhoods
Early Outcomes • Significant reduction in students’ sense of stress and behavior problems • elementary student discipline issues • Older elementary students report less stress • 5-8 more students graduate high school/year
BackPack Program Connected to other Anti-Poverty Prog • School Food Ser. • Homeless Liaison • Graduation Matters • Health Dept • City Community Development Dept