220 likes | 380 Views
Management of ST-elevation myocardial infarction according to European and American guidelines. comparison of guidlines ESC 2012 and ACCF/AHA terms of class of recommendation level of evidence. main common recommendations. PCI- capable centre with symptom duration <12 h => <90 min
E N D
Management of ST-elevation myocardialinfarctionaccordingto European and American guidelines
comparisonofguidlines ESC 2012 and ACCF/AHA • termsofclassofrecommendation • levelofevidence
maincommonrecommendations • PCI-capablecentre • withsymptomduration <12 h => <90 min • non-PCI centre • <120 min
culpritlesion (exceptcardiogenicshock) • radial approach; thrombusaspiration; DES implantation
During PCI bivalirudinandunfractionedheparinindicated<-> fondaparinuxcontraindicated
dual antiplatelettherapy12 months • BMS 1 month • DES 6 months
fibrinolysis • PCI not possible • large infarct • PCI in >90 • coronaryangiographywithin 3-24 h
post-discharge • optimisingcoronaryriskfactorcontrol • smoke cessation • rehabilitationprogrammes • medication • DAPT 12 month • beta-blockers • ACE /ARB inhibitors • statins: LDL < 70 mg/dl • aldosteroneinhibitors : leftventriculardysfunction • Anticoagulation: leftventriculardisfunction, atrialfibrillation