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Irregular Migration to Canada Recent Trends

Analysis from RCM Joint Liaison Officers' Meeting on March 7, 2005 in Vancouver, Canada, discussing recent irregular migration patterns to Canada, border services enforcement, distribution of refugee claims (2001-2004), nationalities of refugee claimants, and emerging trends with Permanent Resident Cards. The data includes refugee claims at the USA border, IDAs, interceptions, and fraud cases related to Canadian documents. It also outlines expectations for 2005 in the Americas regarding air arrivals, land/sea entry, routing patterns, and dispersion of embarkation points.

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Irregular Migration to Canada Recent Trends

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  1. Irregular Migrationto CanadaRecent Trends RCM Joint Liaison Officers’ Meeting March 7, 2005 Vancouver

  2. Canada Border Services Agency Structure

  3. Enforcement Branch Structure

  4. Distribution of Refugee Claims 2001 - 2004 Source: FOSS Source: FOSS Source: FOSS

  5. Refugee Claims by Nationality 2003-2004 Source: FOSS

  6. Refugee Claims at USA Border 2004 Colombia represents 40% of the8,890 refugee claims at the land border in 2004. Source: FOSS

  7. IDAs and Interceptions to Canada 1990-2004 2004: 2,439 5,629 Source: SSI

  8. Top 10 Nationalities - Inadpax 2004 Total: 8,068 Source: SSI

  9. INADPAX Nationality 2003-2004 Source: SSI

  10. Top 10 Passports Used by INADPAX 2004 Total: 7,461 Source: SSI

  11. Canadian Documents Used by INADPAX 2004 Total: 2,761 Source: SSI

  12. Temporary Resident Visas: Nature of fraud 2004 Total: 924 Source: SSI

  13. Canadian Passports: Nature of fraud 2004 Total: 850 Source: SSI

  14. Emerging trends with the PR Card • Counterfeited • Impostor Travel

  15. IDAs Last Embarkation Points 2003 / 2004

  16. INADPAX Transit Points 2003 / 2004Source countries not included

  17. What to expect in 2005 in the Americas • Expect overall decrease in air arrivals • Increased incidence of surreptitious entry by land or sea • Increased routings through the Americas • Increased dispersion of last embarkation points in the Americas

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