210 likes | 464 Views
Maximum Power Transfer. The end of this lesson, students should be able to : State Maximum transfer theorem Describe the following ; The maximum power transfer based on circuit diagram. The power versus load resistance graph Determine the load needed for maximum power transfer to a circuit.
E N D
Maximum Power Transfer The end of this lesson, students should be able to : State Maximum transfer theorem Describe the following ; The maximum power transfer based on circuit diagram. The power versus load resistance graph Determine the load needed for maximum power transfer to a circuit ET101 ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY
DEFINITION OF POWER MAXIMUM TRANSFER The maximum power transfer theorem is stated that maximum power is transferred from a source to a load when the load resistance is equal To the internal source resistance. Maximum power is transferred to the load when RL=RTH ET101 ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY
Consider the General Case • A resistive network contains independent and dependent sources. • A load is connected to a pair of terminals labeled a – b. • What value of load resistance permits maximum power delivery to the load? ET101 ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY
General Case (continued) ET101 ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY
Look at the power developed in the load ECE 201 Circuit Theory I
Find the value of Rload that maximizes power ECE 201 Circuit Theory I
The maximum power delivered to the load ECE 201 Circuit Theory I
Example 1 a) Find the value of RL for maximum power transfer to RL. ECE 201 Circuit Theory I
Determine the Thevenin Equivalent ECE 201 Circuit Theory I
Maximum Power Transfer RTH = RL = 25Ω ET101 ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY
Example 1.1 continued • b) Calculate the maximum power that can be delivered to RL. ECE 201 Circuit Theory I
Example 2 continued • What percentage of the power delivered by the 360 V source reaches RL? + Vab - Isource ECE 201 Circuit Theory I
Example 2 continued • Percentage of source power delivered to the load ECE 201 Circuit Theory I
Exercise ; • i. The source in Figure 1 has an internal source resistance • of 75Ω. Determine The load power for each of the • following values of load resistances ; • 25Ω • 50Ω • 75Ω • 100Ω • 125Ω • Draw a graph showing the load power versus the • load resistance. RS = 75Ω + - VS=10V RL Figure 1