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This session aims to develop awareness about the upcoming changes to the Children's Hearings (Scotland) Act 2011 and their implications for practice. It will cover new powers, changes to existing powers, new appeal procedures, child involvement, relevant persons, and legal representation. The session will provide information on the likely implementation date, practice areas, secondary legislation, and formal training.
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CHILDRENS HEARINGS (SCOTLAND )ACT 2011 Date JUNE 2011
MALCOLM SCHAFFER HEAD OF PRACTICE AND POLICY SCRA
TO DEVELOP AWARENESS ABOUT PENDING CHANGES TO THE LAW AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE AIM OF SESSION
TIMETABLE • December 2011 likely implementation date re Children’s Hearings Scotland organisation • Practice areas –date to be finalised • Current work on secondary legislation • Formal Training to follow
Objectives of the legislation • To provide greater structure and consistency to the children’s panel • To be compliant with Human Rights obligations • To modernise procedures and powers • To increase participation of child
MOST RELEVANT ISSUES • New organisation • New powers • Change to existing powers • New appeal procedures • New grounds • Child involvement • Relevant person • Legal representation • Timetable
Children’s hearing Scotland • National Convenor appointed –Bernadette Monaghan • Will provide national standards of recruitment , monitoring reselection , legal advice and training • S144-148 Implementation of supervision orders • S 180 feedback loop
NEW POWERS • S 86 interim compulsory supervision orders –replacing warrants for detention • S 87 medical examination orders-only available once grounds established
CHANGES TO EXISTING POWERS • S52(3) cpo will cease to have effect at end of 6 day period if child has not been removed to place of safety in that period • S 199 a child remains a ‘child’ within legal definition if reaches 16 after referral made but before decision taken by reporter
NEW APPEAL PROCEDURES • S 162 appeal against decision to implement secure authorisation • S166 review of requirement imposed on local authority
NEW GROUNDS • S 67(e)child is being or is likely to be exposed to persons whose conduct is(or has been)such that is likely that 1 the child will be abused or harmed or 2 the child’s health, safety or devlopment will be seriously adversely affected
NEW GROUNDS • S67(f) the child has or is likely to have a close connection with a person who has carried out domestic abuse • S67(m)the child’s conduct has had or is likely to have a serious adverse effect on the health , safety or development of the child or another person
NEW GROUNDS • s 67(p)the child • is being,or is likely, to be, subjected to physical , emotional, or other pressure to enter into a marriage or civil partnership or • Is ,or is likely to become, a member of the same household as such a child
CHILD’S VIEWS • S 121 confirmation that child has been given opportunity to express views before hearing • S 122 children’s advocacy services • S 178 non disclosure of information about child to person if likely to cause significant harm to that child
RELEVANT PERSON • Definition –s 200 • S81 test of significant involvement and role of prehearing panel • S 126 review of contact direction • Supreme Court case of K requires to be incorporated –impact on anyone whose right to family life may be interfered with
LEGAL REPRESENTATION • S 191 and 192 –to ensure effective participation in hearing and where threat of deprivation of liberty for the child • Role of Scottish legal Aid Board re quality assurance