400 likes | 699 Views
ADVERBS. YASEMİN ÇATAK 1090610160 İngilizce öğretmenliği 1. In parts of speech adverbs play an important role . Let’s see its role…. Basically , most adverbs tell you how , where or when some thing is done. In other words , they describe the manner , place or time of an action.
E N D
ADVERBS YASEMİN ÇATAK 1090610160 İngilizce öğretmenliği 1
In parts of speech adverbs play an important role.Let’s see its role…
Basically, mostadverbstellyouhow, whereorwhensomething is done. Inotherwords, theydescribethemanner, placeortimeof an action.
Many adverbs end with –ly.You make these adverbs by adding –ly to adjective…
Note:Some words that end in –ly are not adverb. Some adjectives end in –ly, too.
For example: • Sam wasfeelingverylonely. • Shewaswearing alovelydress. • Itwas a verylivelyparty.
Adverbs can be categorized into a number of groups according to their functions…
Manner Place Time It describes in which manner an action is done It describes where an action is done It describes when an action is done Kinds of Adverbs
Kinds of Adverbs • Frequency • Purpose/Reason • It shows how many time an action is done • It describes purpose or reason for the action
Adverbs of MannerItdescribes in whichmanner an action is done
Adverbs of Manner • Quickly: • He repliedtomyletterveryquickly. • Slowly: • Bill drowthe car slowly.
Adverbs of Manner • Wisely: • She rejected the offer wisely. • Carefully: • He typed the letter carefully.
Adverbs of Time • Now: • I ameating a hamburger now. • Today: • She is goingtothecinematoday.
Adverbs of Time • Yesterday: • Wedidourhomeworksyesterday. • Nextweek: • MyfatherwillgotoLondonnextweek.
Adverbs of Time • Subsequently: • Theoriginalinterviewnotesweresubsequentlylost. • Afterwards: • Let’sgotothetheatrefirstandeatafterwards.
Adverbs of Place • Here: • Let’s get out of here. • There: • We wenton to Paris and we stay there eleven days.
Adverbs of Place • Insıde: • We had littleknowledgeaboutChina. • Outsıde: • Theoutside of thehouseneedspainting.
Adverbs of Frequency • Always: • There is alwayssomebody at home in theevenings. • Usually: • I’musuallyhomeby 6 o’clock.
Adverbs of Frequency • Sometimes: • He sometimeswritestome. • Ever • Don’tyou ever gettired?
Adverbs of Frequency • Rarely: • Werarelyagree on whatto do. • Seldom: • He had seldomseen a childwithsomuchtalent.
SententialAdverbs • Essentially: • Essentially,there is not any significant difference between the two approaches. • Wisely: • Wisely, he rejected the offer
SententialAdverbs • Naturally: • Naturally, there is a limit to what a person can accomplish. • Basically: • Basically, I’m in favor of more radical refoms.
RestrictingAdverbs • Solely: • You are solely responsible for what happened. • Exclusively: • Hair is found exclusively in mammals.
RestrictingAdverbs • Simply: • Is successsimply a matter of working hard? • Purely: • His work is purelytheoretical.
RestrictingAdverbs • Merely: • It isn’t merely a job, but a way of life. • Just: • This jacket is just my size.
ViewpointAdverbs • Economically: • Economically, Turkey is committed to Europe. • Psychologically: • Psychologically,he was in a turmoil.
ViewpointAdverbs • Scientifically: • Scientifically, the project was far from being satisfactory. • Politically: • Politically, it is a bad decision.
ViewpointAdverbs • Theoretically: • Theoretically, this is possible.
Adverbs of Degree • Quite: • He plays quite well • Rather: • The instructions were rather complicated.
Adverbs of Degree • Fairly: • I know him fairly well, but I wouldn’t say we were really close friends. • Exremely: • She found it extremely important to get a job.
FocusingAdverbs • Chiefly: • Wearechieflyconcernedwithimprovingeducationalstandards. • Especially: • Thissong is popular especiallyamongyoungpeople.
FocusingAdverbs • Mainly: • The people in the hotel were mainly foreign tourists. • Mostly: • We are mostly out on Sundays.
FocusingAdverbs • Notably: • Thehouse had manydrawbacks, mostnotably is locationandprice. • Particularly: • Traffic is bad, particularly in thecitycenter.
FocusingAdverbs • Primarily: • The problem is not primarily a financial one. • Predominantly: • The population of this island is predominantly black.