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40 pt

Chemical Bonding. H 2 0. Macromolecules. Proteins & Enzymatic Activity. A & P Pot Pourri. 20 pt. 20 pt. 20 pt. 20 pt. 20 pt. 40 pt. 40 pt. 40 pt. 40 pt. 40 pt. 60 pt. 60 pt. 60 pt. 60 pt. 60 pt. 80 pt. 80 pt. 80 pt. 80 pt. 80 pt. 100 pt. 100 pt. 100 pt. 100 pt.

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40 pt

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  1. Chemical Bonding H20 Macromolecules Proteins & Enzymatic Activity A & P Pot Pourri 20 pt 20 pt 20 pt 20 pt 20 pt 40 pt 40 pt 40 pt 40 pt 40 pt 60 pt 60 pt 60 pt 60pt 60 pt 80 pt 80 pt 80 pt 80 pt 80 pt 100 pt 100 pt 100 pt 100 pt 100pt

  2. These are the two types of bonds that occur between atoms when they form molecules.

  3. What are ionic and covalent bonds?

  4. The type of bond that NaCl forms (ionic vs. covalent) and it relative polarity (polar or non-polar).

  5. What is ionic and polar?

  6. New Hampshire, Ohio and Colorado

  7. What are common biological polar covalent bonds?

  8. Methane is composed of what type of bonds (Hint:methane’s moleular formula is CH4)

  9. What are non-polar covalent bonds?

  10. When two atoms share two pairs of electrons, the resulting bond is called a (n)

  11. What is a double covalent bond?

  12. These are the types of bonds that make up H2O.

  13. What are polar covalent bonds?

  14. This is the reason that oil (and all fats actually) and water don’t mix.

  15. What is oil is non-polar and water is polar, and unlike things DON’T mix?

  16. The fact that water is considered the universal solvent facilitates this necessary function within the blood.

  17. What is the transport of nutrients, gases and waste?

  18. In the picture above displaying the interactions between 8 water molecules, this is the name of the bonds represented by the dotted lines between water molecules.

  19. What are hydrogen bonds?

  20. The fact that water resists temperature changes helps the body maintain this homeostatic value.

  21. What is normal body temperature (98.6)?

  22. The four macromolecules. . .

  23. What are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids?

  24. Name this macromolecule type and indicate whether it is polar vs. non-polar.

  25. What is carbohydrate and polar?

  26. Functions for this type of macromolecule includes structural, defensive, protective, transport and enzymatic

  27. What are proteins?

  28. Name the three types of lipids and their relative polarity.

  29. What are triglycerides, phospholipids and steroids, and they are all non-polar?

  30. Hemoglobin is a protein that serves this function.

  31. What is a transport protein (transports oxygen to bodily tissues)?

  32. Proteins are made from these twenty building blocks.

  33. What are amino acids?

  34. A protein’s shape determines its . . .

  35. What is function?

  36. The sequence of amino acids is considered to be its . . .

  37. What is primary structure?

  38. The main purpose of enzymes within the human body is to do this . . .

  39. What is catalyze/speed up chemical reactions?

  40. The main function of this molecule in the body is . . .

  41. What is to provide energy for chemical reactions?

  42. In the hierarchy of life, this is considered to be the level where life begins.

  43. What is in the cell?

  44. A group of cells that work together (having a similar structure and function) and all the extracellular substance between them describes a . . .

  45. What is a tissue?

  46. The central region of the body includes these parts.

  47. What is the head, neck and trunk?

  48. The serous membrane that surrounds the abdominopelvic cavity.

  49. What is the peritoneum?

  50. The region of the leg is considered to be the area between

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