340 likes | 694 Views
Butterfly Park. Nature Society :). Seletar country club 12/08/2014. Why Butterflies?. Beautiful and visible Learning Centre Hands-on experiences on care for Nature A living garden Where we can get close to nature and appreciate its wonders. Understanding butterflies.
E N D
Butterfly Park Nature Society :) Seletar country club 12/08/2014
Why Butterflies? • Beautiful and visible • Learning Centre • Hands-on experiences on care for Nature • A living garden • Where we can get close to nature and appreciate its wonders
Understanding butterflies • Food plants for adults • High nectar flowering plants • Host plants for larvae • Specialized plants • Popular Misconception: Butterflies destroy plants. • Not true. Caterpillars are very picky eaters. They will feed only on leaves of a particular host plants and nothing else.
1. Attract butterflies from the surroundings • High nectar flowering plants buffet table • 2. Increase population of existing species • Plant additional host plants • Rear caterpillars/ caterpillars sanctuary • 3. Introduce new species • Plant new host plants • Caterpillars/ plants exchange • Green spaces: scenic, but little biodiversity increased by introduction of insects
86 species feeding • Eg. common tiger, green baron, common birdwing, common rose • 36 species breeding • Eg. lime butterfly, lesser grass blue, yellow palm dart, pea blue • Best time to look at butterflies: 9-10 am • Unless there is rain :) weather is not as hot
A living garden • Oviposting • Painted jezebel • Leopard lacewing • Plain tiger • Tawny coster
caterpillars • Leopard lacewing • Painted jezebel • Blue glassy tiger • Green baron • Common birdwing • Blue pansy
Pupae :) • Dark glassy tiger • Common rose • Leopard lacewing • Tawny coster • Common mime • Common birdwing
eclosion • Painted jezebel • Tailed jay • Tawny coster
Food plants • String bush • Common bluebottle • Blue pansy • Tiger moths • Chocolate albatross
Food plants • Snakeweed • Common mormon • Motted emigrant • Olive-backed sunbird • Yellow palm dart • Attracts birds too! ^~^
Food plants • Bidens species • Invasive • Wild look • Provides shelter for butterflies • Leopard • Common tiger • Small branded swift • Tawny coster
Food plants • LeeaRubra • Naturally extinct • Available commercially • Beautiful plant :D • Common tit • Leopard lacewing
Food plants • Lantana camara • Orange emigrant • Cycad blue
Food plants • Durantarepends • Asystasiasp • Costussp • Bauhinia kockiana
Food plants • Non-flowering plants • Striped blue crow: false dill • Plain plush blue: rose of india
food/ host plants • Crotalaria sp • Pea blue • Dark glassy tiger • Common tiger
Food/ host plants • Caesalpiniasp • Common grass yellow
Host plants • Wild flowers • Cleome rutidosperma • Rueliarepens • Chocolate pansy • Peacock pansy • Striped albatross • Autumn leaf • Blue pansy • Great eggfly • Jacinthaeggfly • Asystasiagangetica
Host plants • Passiflorafoetida • Leopard lacewing • Tawny coster
Host plants • Sennasp • Caterpillars • Lemon emigrant • Mattled emigrant • Orange emigrant • Sennaalata • Sennaspeetabilis
Host plants • Lime butterfly and common mormon • Lime butterfly • Common mormon • Curry leaf • Citrus • Clausena
Host plants • Plain tiger • Asclepiascurassavica • Calotropisgigantea • Within a month of planting, butterflies will come • However unable to sustain population with only one plant • To maintain a sustainable population, plant calotropisgigantea
Increasing population • Rearing indoors • Netting whole plant • Netting branch
pointers • Most host plants are poisonous • Butterflies are seasonal • Survival rates of eggs/ caterpillars/ pupae very low • Caterpillars only found on host plants • Pupae difficult to find • Butterfly watch: between 9:00 to 12:00 • Resources • NSS iPhone app • Butterfly of Singapore • ButterflyCircle