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2.8 Proving Angle Relationships. Objectives. Write proofs involving supplementary and complementary angles Write proofs involving congruent and right angles. Postulates. Postulates 2.10 (Protractor Rule) All angles have measures between 0° and 180°.
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Objectives • Write proofs involving supplementary and complementary angles • Write proofs involving congruent and right angles
Postulates Postulates 2.10 (Protractor Rule) All angles have measures between 0° and 180°. Postulate 2.11 (Angle Addition Postulate) R is in the interior of PQS iffmPQR + mRQS = mPQS. P R Q S
If Example 1 is a right angle, find Answer: 50
are supplementary and If and find Example 2: Supplement Theorem Subtraction Property Answer: 14
If are complementary angles and . and find Your Turn: Answer: 28
If 1 and 2are vertical angles and m1 andm2 find m1 and m2. 1 2 Vertical Angles Theorem m1 m2 Definition of congruent angles Example 3: Substitution Add 2d to each side. Add 32 to each side. Divide each side by 3.
In the figure, form a linear pair, and Prove that are congruent. Use a 2 column proof. and and Given: form a linear pair. Prove: Example 4:
Proof: Statements Reasons 1. 1. Given 2. 2. Linear Pairs are supplementary 3. 3. Definition of supplementary angles 4. 4. Subtraction Property 5. 5. Substitution 6. 6. Definition of congruent angles Example 3: 1 & 4 linear pair;
Your Turn: In the figure, NYR and RYA form a linear pair,AXY and AXZ form a linear pair, and RYA and AXZ are congruent. Prove that RYN and AXYare congruent.
Proof: Statements Reasons 1. 1. Given linear pairs. 2. 2.Linear pairs are supplementary. 3. 3.Given 4. 4. Your Turn:
Assignment • Geometry WB pgs. 38-40