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Lectura. Estrategias para mejorar la comprensión de una lectura. Read the title to get an idea as to the main idea and to guess at what might follow . Perhaps you already know something about the topic that will help you to understand the reading passage .
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Lectura Estrategias para mejorar la comprensión de una lectura
Readthetitletogetan idea as tothemain idea and toguess at whatmightfollow. Perhapsyoualreadyknowsomethingaboutthetopicthatwillhelpyoutounderstandthereadingpassage. • Circlethecognates. (wordsthat are similar toEnglish) • Nouns (i.e.carro) • Adjectives (i.e. nervioso) • Adverbs (i.e. -mente correspondsto “ly”) • Identifytheverbsand underlinethem.
Analyzetheverbs. • Voice (active orpassive) • Tense (present, preterit, imperfect, future, conditional, progressive, perfect) • Mood (subjunctive)
Identifythesubject and draw a rectanglearoundit. • Doesthesubject come beforeoraftertheverb? • Isthesubjectnotmentionedbecauseitisobviousfromtheverbconjugation? • Readtheentirereadingfor “thegist.”
Identifyanyunfamiliarwordsthat are criticaltounderstanding. Mark themwith a * and look them up in a bilingualdictionary. • Determine ifyourchoice of definitionmakessense in thepassagethatyou are reading. • Readtheselectionagain, once youhaveanalyzedthesentences.