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TransPHAT. IP Radios. Glenn Anderson Traffic Operations – System Operations Branch 2012 Traffic Engineers Meeting. TransSTAMP , what is it?. A system to automatically monitor the performance of our roadways At this time we are focusing on arterials Easier to deploy on interstates.
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TransPHAT IP Radios Glenn Anderson Traffic Operations – System Operations Branch 2012 Traffic Engineers Meeting
TransSTAMP, what is it? • A system to automatically monitor the performance of our roadways • At this time we are focusing on arterials • Easier to deploy on interstates
Bluetooth • Approx 10% of vehicles have Bluetooth “on” • Ubiquitous
TransSTAMP Concept of Operations • A Bluetooth device constantly broadcasts its unique address (MAC) so that other devices can find it and pair with it. • If you listen for passing devices you can match the address at downstream locations to determine the travel time.
Why build in-house? • Integration with existing radios and routers • Remote communications to 1300 signals • Existing network can handle the data • Firewall problems previously worked through • No duplicate maintenance costs • KYTC devices share existing signal network • Initial reader cost • Commercial units - $5000 • KYTC unit $200 • Lower cost means we can install hundreds
Contractual issues • Recurring charges • Preferred business model is a service (service = continuous cash flow) • Cellular charges (a router at every reader) • $50/reader/month • Data processing charges • $50/reader/month, more cash flow • Sole Source? • Rebidding issues • Apples vs Oranges if you have multiple vendors
GIS Integration • No national standards for roadway coding • County, Route, Milepoint • KY milepoints start over at each county line • Vendors forced into using least common denominator • Google maps • TIGER maps • TransSTAMP uses the KYTC GIS layers • We leverage our existing GIS data • Segment speed limits • Linking to traffic signal layer
Data ownership • KYTC owns our data and can distribute as we see fit • Data timeliness • Readers are polled every 5 minutes • Select segments will be automatically processed • Transparency in data processing • No “secret algorithms” • Performance measures that we define and understand • Still working on the PMs
Current Locations 75 TransSTAMP Readers: Paducah, Murray, Hopkinsville, Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Boone Co, Kenton Co, Frankfort, Versailles, London
Another source of error – detection raduis300’ range with no attenuationmore attenuation = more precision but fewer samples
85th percentile speeds: 6:00 – 7:00 46.7 mph 7:00 – 8:00 25.5 mph 8:00 – 9:00 44.9 mph 1.4 mile segment, Kenton Co. KY 17 Tuscany to I 275
Single point data – no matching • “Delay” – number of times a single device is detected before it leaves the area • “Volume” – raw number of unique MAC addresses detected
Pros • Continuous 24/7 travel time runs by thousands of “real” drivers • Long term trends visible • Reduces the need for GPSTravel data collection • Supports MAP-21 federal initiative • Can identify the time of day a problem is occurring • Can identify if the congestion on a certain day was abnormal • Bonus data such as “delay” and “volume” • O-D Studies possible
Cons • Accuracy suffers on shorter segments • For length < .3 mi the data is essentially unusable • Delay includes all approaches • Good for an overall PM of the arterial • Bad since you cannot see just the coordinated direction • Does not replace eyes in the field • Does not show exactly where the delay is occurring or how to fix it • Outlying data points inevitable
Sharing the data • GIS Layer (future) • Standard Segments • Standard Time Periods • Standard Performance Measurements • Color coded map • Custom Segments and periods – call • User friendly tool for analyzing data • O-D tools (future)
TransPHAT News Version 3.0.8 – April 2012 Adds some support for IP Radios
TransPHAT News • Changes due to IP Radios • Communicate with multiple signals simultaneously • TransACT (Automatic Timing Comparison) not finished • System Wide observe features may be possible • Second by second display may be limited by radio bandwidth • Automatic monitoring of RSSI and Temperature possible
TransPHAT News • An update is coming • LabVIEW 2012 Run Time Engine • Full installation will be required for next version • At least its not Adobe Flash Player… • Questions, Problems, Suggestions? • Very little feedback the last few years – is this good?
IP Radios • Old network • Ethernet (router) at master cabinet • Serial radios at locals • New network • Ethernet (router) at master cabinet • Ethernet radios at each local • Multiple devices can now share the network • TransSTAMP • Conflict Monitors • Cameras • Detectors • Controllers
IP Radio Benefits • Small size • Extremely sensitive – good range • Remote Access and diagnostics • Multiple Repeating possible • Network ID is text – easier to interpret • Easy to program • Serial and Ethernet interface • Lower cost by about 1/2
Repeating Example: 3 levels of repeaters
IP Radios – current issues • “De sensitization” in certain installations • Repeaters? • Cabinets/Poles/Spans with grounding problems • New model adds additional surge protection • Have same problems with Encom 5200, we just do not have the ability to see it happening remotely
Remote management via browser • IP address of the router • ID of the traffic signal • The number 51000 • 166.136.115.88:51006 • Port = 51000+ID (#6) • Username = admin • Password = zombie
Reports Users ListUse of reports,questions, comments 1,Thomas.Hines@ky.gov 1,Chris.Kuntz@ky.gov 1,steve.smith1@ky.gov 2,tate.Byrum@ky.gov 2,Walter.Phillips@ky.gov 2,Cody.Stuart@ky.gov 2,BowldsMA@omu.org 3,jon.whitaker@ky.gov 4,kevin.blain@ky.gov 4,jacob.riggs@ky.gov 5,dan.odea@louisvilleky.gov 5,stacy.keith@louisvilleky.gov 5,paul.mattingly@ky.gov 5,ronald.coffey@ky.gov 6,james.minckley@ky.gov 7,logan.baker@ky.gov 8,conley.moren@ky.gov 8,amanda.parmley@ky.gov 9,terry.ishmael@ky.gov 9,jconlin@ky.gov 10,jeremy.carty@ky.gov 11,chris.harris@ky.gov 11,roy.pearce@ky.gov 12,mandy.collins@ky.gov 0,jeff.wolfe@ky.gov 0,telma.lightfoot@ky.gov 0,jrupe@davishelliot.com 0,jdawson@davishelliot.com 0,Paul_Slone@URSCorp.com 0,joe.thompson@ky.gov 0,JoeL.Carter@ky.gov 0,glenn.anderson@ky.gov
Questions? • Glenn.anderson@ky.gov • 502-564-9900 x3888