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Topical questions between Estonia and Finland – Finnish perspective trESS seminar 4.9.2012 Minna Levander. The Finnish Centre for Pensions . Public Responsibilities – Private Institution Central body for the statutory earnings-related pension scheme
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Topical questions between Estonia and Finland – Finnish perspectivetrESSseminar 4.9.2012Minna Levander
The Finnish Centre for Pensions • Public Responsibilities – Private Institution • Central body for the statutory earnings-related pension scheme • - The Act on the Finnish Centre for Pensions determines • the functions, administration and financing • - Private employer, not tax-financed • Expert on earnings-related pension provision • Provider of services common to the whole scheme FINNISH CENTRE FOR PENSIONS
Statutory Role in International Matters • The whole earnings-related pension scheme is covered by the Regulation (EEC) 883/2004 • Finnish Centre for Pensions is a liaison body according to Regulation 883/2004 and the social security agreements • Statutory earnings-related pensions (contact institution, liaison body) • Pension claims to other MSs • Applicable legislation (competent institution, liaison body) • Issuing A1 certificates • Recovery matters (designated institution) FINNISH CENTRE FOR PENSIONS
Co-operation between Estonian and Finnish institutions • A lot of movement between Estonia and Finland • There is a need • for co-operation between authorities and institutions • giving information and advice to the persons who move between our countries • Liaison body meetings • Tradition of regular meetings and good co-operation • Secured e-mail between institutions • Easy way to deal with matters swiftly Finnish Centre for Pensions
Applicable legislation • It is typical that many Finnish and Estonian persons work regularly in Finland and in Estonia • Amendments in Regulation 465/2012 • Article 13: criterion of substantial part of activities also in situations where the person has more than one employer • Article 11: flight and cabin crew personnel -> home base rule • Important to discuss our interpretations in the upcoming liaison body meeting and providing information to the public Finnish Centre for Pensions
Pensions • Submission of claims • Claims are normally submitted to the institution of the place of residence or to the institution of the last MS whose legislation was applicable • Due to the short distance between Finland and Estonia, persons sometimes submit claims to the institution of their nationality -> important that institutions cooperate and inform each other regarding the claim. • Different pensionable ages in Finland and Estonia • Challenges concerning information to the persons about the effects of pension from one MS in regard to other social security benefits Finnish Centre for Pensions
Recovery • Chapter III of Regulation 987/2009 • Section 3: Recovery • New provisions compared to Regulations 1408/71 and 574/72 • Designated institutions in Finland (Finnish Centre for Pensions) and Estonia (Estonian Tax and Customs Board) regarding unpaid contributions have started cooperation in this area. • There has already been some requests for recovery Finnish Centre for Pensions