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Lesson 3. Reading and writing for different purposes. How much did you understand?. Why was Glis fraper ? What did Glis plimp ? Who jibbled in the gorger when Glis sparved the binky? What did Farfie bof about the mardsan binky? Why didn't Glis whank Farfie his giberter ?
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Lesson 3 • Reading and writing for different purposes
How much did you understand? • Why was Glisfraper? • What did Glisplimp? • Who jibbled in the gorger when Glissparved the binky? • What did Farfiebof about the mardsan binky? • Why didn't GliswhankFarfie his giberter? • What does this experiment help you understand about reading? • What strategies were you using? • What "sense" did you make of this story?
How to make a summary (mind-map) Mind-maps help you remember things because you see the bigger picture visually. Step 1: Read through your work Step 2: Find the topic (put it in the centre) Step 3: Underline main ideas (put them around the topic) Step 4: Use key-words to explain the main ideas Look at the following slide for mind-mapping guidelines Remember: You can use min-maps to summarise large units of work for all your subjects
Active reading strategies • Visualize • Clarify • Question • Predict • Connect • Evaluate
Writing strategies • Lead with your main idea • Write long and short sentences • Vary sentence types and structures • Cut the clutter • Read aloud when you revise • Actively edit and proofread • Use a dictionary (Adapted from: Life Orientation for the real world, p.61-62) Follow the “Hamburger” method on the next slide to compose a well-structured paragraph
The Topic Sentence (Top Bun) • Very first sentence of your paragraph. • Always needs to be indented. • Tells what your paragraph is going to be about. There are many reasons that I love to teach. First of all, I love to teach because I love being at school. Another reason I love teaching is that the days go by quickly. A third reason I love to teach is because I love seeing a student understand something new. Finally, I love to teach because I love to be around kids. These are just a few reasons I love to teach.
The First Detail (Lettuce) • Should not be the most important detail. • Needs to follow directly after the topic sentence. • Needs to be full of good “lettucy” details! There are many reasons that I love to teach. First of all, I love to teach because I love being at school. Another reason I love teaching is that the days go by quickly. A third reason I love to teach is because I love seeing a student understand something new. Finally, I love to teach because I love to be around kids. These are just a few reasons I love to teach.
The Second Detail (Tomato) • Still should not be the most important detail. • Needs to follow directly after the lettuce sentence. • Needs to be full of good “juicy” details! There are many reasons that I love to teach. First of all, I love to teach because I love being at school.Another reason I love teaching is that the days go by quickly. A third reason I love to teach is because I love seeing a student understand something new. Finally, I love to teach because I love to be around kids. These are just a few reasons I love to teach.
The Third Detail (Cheese) • Still not be the most important detail. • Needs to start differently than other sentences. • Needs to be full of good “cheesy” details! There are many reasons that I love to teach. First of all, I love to teach because I love being at school. Another reason I love teaching is that the days go by quickly. A third reason I love to teach is because I love seeing a student understand something new. Finally, I love to teach because I love to be around kids. These are just a few reasons I love to teach.
The Last Detail (Meat/vegetatian/vegan patty) • Finally!! The most important detail. • Should start differently than most of the other sentences. • Needs to be full of good “meaty” details! There are many reasons that I love to teach. First of all, I love to teach because I love being at school. Another reason I love teaching is that the days go by quickly. A third reason I love to teach is because I love seeing a student understand something new. Finally, I love to teach because I love to be around kids. These are just a few reasons I love to teach.
The Closing Sentence Bottom Bun) • Should look a lot like the topic sentence. • Needs to summarize the topic. • Needs to be an obvious end to the sentence. There are many reasons that I love to teach. First of all, I love to teach because I love being at school. Another reason I love teaching is that the days go by quickly. A third reason I love to teach is because I love seeing a student understand something new. Finally, I love to teach because I love to be around kids. These are just a few reasons I love to teach. (Adapted from: www.readingrockets.org)
Now you try! • Respond to the question at the bottom of you “reading” grid to write a paragraph using the hamburger method.