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Bellwork 11/16. Turn to page 53 in your comp book. Title the page the Counter-Reformation. Divide the page into fourths- take up the WHOLE page Title the boxes accordingly: Box 1- Council of Trent-Catechism Box 2- Council of Trent-Prohibited Books Box 3- Ignatius of Loyola & the Jesuits
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Bellwork 11/16 • Turn to page 53 in your comp book. Title the page the Counter-Reformation. • Divide the page into fourths- take up the WHOLE page • Title the boxes accordingly: • Box 1- Council of Trent-Catechism • Box 2- Council of Trent-Prohibited Books • Box 3- Ignatius of Loyola & the Jesuits • Box 4- Roman Inquisition • Have your textbook open to page 310.
Pretend you and your group are Catholic representatives at a large gathering of Catholics attempting to combat the effects of the Protestant Reformation. Create a list of 4-5 reforms or changes that will attempt to regain the power, wealth, and followers of the Catholic Church. • How will you regain your former followers? • How will you gain new followers? • How will you fight against and/or eliminate Protestantism? • Will you eliminate Church corruption? If so, which abuses will you eliminate?
How did the Catholic Church Fight Back? • Standard 7.57 Analyze how the Catholic Counter-Reformation revitalized the Catholic Church and the forces that fostered the movement, including St. Ignatius of Loyola and the Jesuits, and the Council of Trent.
The Catholic/ Counter-Reformation • It can be assumed that the Catholic Church could never have predicted the force of the Protestant Reformation • This is especially so in terms of the numbers of noblemen and other wealthy individuals who were attracted to the theology of Luther and Calvin. • In the 1500s and 1600s, Catholics set out to improve their Church and to stop the spread of Protestant ideas.
Forces that fostered the Counter Reformation • Council of Trent • Between 1545-1563, the Catholic Church held meetings known as the Council of Trent to address the problems in the Catholic Church brought to knowledge by Martin Luther and other reformers. • The council not only instituted reforms, but also a plan to win back supporters of the Catholic religion. • Ignatius Loyola and the Jesuits • -Soldier and Spanish reformer who sought to create a new religious order • Founded the Society of Jesus or the Jesuits, formed the backbone of the Counter Reformation • As a brotherhood, they wanted to win back converts to the Catholic Church • Roman Inquisition • Alarmed by the spread of Protestantism and especially by its penetration into Italy, Pope Paul III established in Rome the Congregation of the Inquisition. • Primary Job: trying and convicting heretics within the Roman Catholic Church
Group Activity • Each group will be in charge of educating the class on a specific way the Catholic Church fought back against the Reformation. • Each group will need to analyze a source document, answer questions, and record 3 bulleted notes explaining their example of how the Catholic Church fought back against the Reformation
Directions & Expectations • Educating the class • In your group’s box on page 53, record at least 3 bullet points that explains your example of how the Catholic church fought back against the Protestant Reformation • Bullets points should be informative, specific, and concise • Document Analysis • As a group, read your source document and answer the Comprehension Check Questions on a separate sheet of paper. • Spend several minutes discussing the document & questions with your group. What insight did they get from the document that perhaps you missed and vice versa? • You may use a device/computer to look up terms BUT utilize context clues first!