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Changing the Game: The GLSEN Sports Project. Making K-12 Athletics and Physical Education Safe, Respectful and Inclusive for All Students. Pat Griffin, Project Director. Session Objectives. To understand the prevalence and consequences of anti-LGBT bullying in schools
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Changing the Game:The GLSEN Sports Project Making K-12 Athletics and Physical Education Safe, Respectful and Inclusive for All Students Pat Griffin, Project Director sports.glsen.org
Session Objectives • To understand the prevalence and consequences of anti-LGBT bullying in schools • To understand how physical education directors can prepare teachers to create an inclusive, safe class culture • To identify specific strategies and resources for physical education staff sports.glsen.org
What Is Anti-LGBT Bullying? • Verbal, Physical, Psychological, Cyber • Based on actual or perceived sexual orientation • Based on actual or perceived gender identity • Enforces gender stereotypes for all students • Students and teachers can be bullies sports.glsen.org
Why Leadership is Neededto Stop Bullying in Physical Education • Physical Education Should Be Safe and Fun for All Students • Teachers’ Active Role is Key • Teachers Need Resources and Education • Federal and State Laws Mandate Action sports.glsen.org
GLSEN School Climate Survey Results The top two reasons students are bullied: • Physical Appearance • Perceived Sexual Orientation sports.glsen.org
GLSEN School Climate Survey Results 9 out of 10 LGBT students (85%) experienced some kind of harassment at school in the past year sports.glsen.org
GLSEN School Climate Survey Results 85% of lesbian and gay students reported being verbally harassed 64% reported being verbally harassed because of their gender expression sports.glsen.org
GLSEN School Climate Survey Results 40% reported being physically harassed because of their sexual orientation 27% reported being physically harassed because of their gender expression sports.glsen.org
GLSEN School Climate Survey Results 62% of students who were harassed did not report it believing it would do no good 34% of students who did report harassment said staff did nothing about it sports.glsen.org
GLSEN School Climate Survey Results 89% heard derogatory remarks such as "faggot" or "dyke" frequently or often at school sports.glsen.org
GLSEN School Climate Survey Results The presence of supportive staff contributed to a range of positive indicators Including: • Fewer reports of missing school • Greater academic achievement • Higher educational aspirations • Greater sense of belonging to their school community sports.glsen.org
GLSEN School Climate Survey Results Only 54% of students could identify six or more supportive educators in their school sports.glsen.org
Why Focus on Physical Education? • Physical, Psychological, Social Benefits of Sports and Physical Activity – Especially for “At Risk” Students • Sports and Physical Activity in Students’ Lives • Sport and Physical Education Contextual Factors sports.glsen.org
Why Focus on School Sports and Physical Education: Contextual Factors Many Students Perceive Locker Rooms, Bathrooms, Gyms, Playing Fields as Unsafe Spaces sports.glsen.org
Why Focus on School Sports and Physical Education: Contextual Factors Physical Appearance and Perceived Sexual Orientation are the Top Two Reasons Students are Bullied in School sports.glsen.org
Why Focus on School Sports and Physical Education: Contextual Factors Sport Culture in Which Taunting, Name-Calling, Hazing, Bullying are Sometimes Seen as Part of the Game “No Homo” sports.glsen.org
Why Focus on School Sports and Physical Education: Contextual Factors • Gender Stereotypes Associated with Sports Participation • Female athletes are lesbians • Gay men are not athletes sports.glsen.org
Components of Successful Anti-Bullying Workshop For Teachers • Identify the Problem: It’s About Changing the Culture of Physical Education • Establish Personal Connection/Responsibility • Identify Practical Strategies • Identify Resources • Follow Up sports.glsen.org
Creating A Culture of Respect, Safety and Inclusion in Physical Education • Teacher Role Modeling and Action • Curriculum Choices • Good Sport Expectations • Student Leaders • Teacher Approachability • Teacher Visibility • Physical Environment sports.glsen.org
Be A Role Model sports.glsen.org
Stop Bullying & Name-Calling sports.glsen.org
Identify Good Sport Expectations sports.glsen.org
Use Student Leaders sports.glsen.org
Be Approachable: How Do Students Know They Can Come to You for Help? sports.glsen.org
Be A Visible Supportive Adult sports.glsen.org
Send A Message of RespectIn Your Physical Education Instructional Space sports.glsen.org
Safe Sport Space Campaign Gym Wall Teachers’ Office Door Classroom Bulletin Board Locker Room Door To Order Safe Sports Space Stickers: sportsproject@glsen.org
Our School’sSafe Sports Space Rules No Teasing or Taunting No Name-Calling No Bullying Play Within the Rules Treat Others With Respect Take Turns Cheer Others On Share the Ball Have Fun Win or Lose, Be A Good Sport
Resources sports.glsen.org
Changing the Game: The GLSEN Sports Project Respect. Are You Bringin’ It? sportsproject@glsen.org sports.glsen.org