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PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE (AT, IN, ON). AT , IN , and ON are the most common prepositions of place. 1. We use IN with streets, cities, districts, regions and countries: She lives in Roland Street / in Oxford / in England. They live in the south of France. We use AT with addresses:
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PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE (AT, IN, ON) • AT, IN, and ON are the most common prepositions of place. 1. We use IN with streets, cities, districts, regions and countries: She lives in Roland Street / in Oxford / in England. They live in the south of France. We use AT with addresses: I live at 47, George Street. 2. We use IN with rooms: in the kitchen We use IN with other enclosed places: in an envelope / in my pocket We use ON with surfaces: on the floor / on the ceiling / on the pavement We use ON with FLOOR when we talk about part of a building: My flat is on the third floor.
3. We use at home, at work, at school, at university to talk about being in the place where we live, work, or study: I was at work / at home yesterday. But we say in hospital, in prison, etc. to talk about being a patient or prisoner in the place: Jack is very ill and he’s in hospital.
PREPOSITIONS OF TIME (AT, IN, ON) • We use: AT for the time of day: at five o’clock / at 11.45 / at midnight / at lunchtime / at sunset etc. ON for days and dates: on Friday(s) / on 16 May 1999 / on Christmas Day / on my birthday IN for longer periods (e.g. months/years/seasons): in October / in 1988 / in the 18th century / in the past in (the) winter / in the 1990s / in the Middle Ages / in (the) future
We use AT in these expressions: at night at the weekend / at weekends at Christmas at the moment / at present at the same time • We say: in the morning (s) but on Friday morning(s) in the afternoon(s) but on Sunday afternoon(s) in the evening(s) but on Monday evening(s) • We say in a few minutes / in six months, etc: The train will be leaving in a few minutes. (= a few minutes from now) She’ll be here in a moment. (= a moment from now) • We also use IN … to say how long it takes to do something: I learnt to drive in four weeks. (= it took me four weeks to learn)