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Smart Homes, Smart Cities & Smart Nations By Dr. Anton Ravindran. Hanoi Univ of Science & Technology, Vietnam 2016.
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Smart Homes, Smart Cities & Smart Nations By Dr. Anton Ravindran Venue: Hanoi Univ of Science & Technology, Vietnam 2016
Globalization Urbanization Disruptive Digital Economy Uberism Accelerated Change
IoE Cloud Computing Big Data IoT Machine Learning
2013 Mobile users has overtaken desktop users somewhere in 2013. In less than 8 years after the first smartphone was produced! By 2017 , 4.77 Billion users
Major Trends Reshaping Global Landscape Social Demographics Demographics Economics Technology Shifts Aging / Shrinking Computing Costs Decline, Mobile & Cloud Solutions Hypergrowth Urbanization Value Creation/ Productivity Improvements Talent Mismatch/ Competition for Talent Energy Management/ Urbanization Access to Healthcare and Education
Massive Economic Rebalancing The World’s Top 10 Economics 2050 2010 China 32.7% U.S. 17.8% India 17.4% Brazil 5.3% Mexico 4.3% Russia 4.0% Indonesia 3.2% Japan 3.1% U.K. 2.4% Germany 2.3% 1999 U.S. 24.3% Japan 8.7% China 8.6% Germany 5.7% France 4.6% U.K. 3.7% Italy 3.6% Brazil 2.7% Spain 2.5% Canada 2.3% 1820 U.S. 30% Japan 14.5% Germany 6.6% U.K. 4.7% France 4.7% Italy 3.8% China 3.8% Spain 2.0% Canada 2.1% Mexico 1.6% China 28.7% India 16.0% France 5.4% U.K. 5.2% Prussia 4.9% Japan 3.1% Austria 1.9% Spain 1.9% U.S. 1.8% Russia 1.7%
What if… What if you had an effective and affordable digital infrastructure…
Affordable digital infrastructure: Computing $222/MM $ per 1 MM transistors $0.04/MM 1992 2014
Affordable digital infrastructure: Storage $569/GB $ per gigabyte $0.03/GB 1992 2014
Affordable digital infrastructure: Bandwith $1200/Mbps $ per megabyte per second $75/Mbps $5/Mbps $0.63/Mbps 1998 2005 2010 2015
Big Data • Doubles • 90% - Last 2 years • More new data generated in 2013 than prior 5,000 years • Walmart generates 2.5 petabytes per hour • Singapore generates several Terabytes of data each day
An Explosion of Applications 15,000 Apps released worldwide every week 2010 Today 2020 2007 ? Apple & Google Apps Worldwide 250K iPhone Apps Alone 2.6M Apple & Google Apps Worldwide 3K Total Mobile Apps
Video Continues to Dominate 73% of all IP Traffic will be VIDEO By 2017 Global Internet Traffic (Monthly) 121 Exabytes/month Video Traffic 44 Exabytes/month Video was 60% of traffic in 2012 3 Exabytes/month 2007 2012 2017
So what will 2016 – 2020 bring us? Next to lots of online mobile users…?
PEOPLE - THINGS People - people Things - things
HEARING THINGS SIGHT TASTE + PEOPLE Sense & Communicate TOUCH SMELL
Things 5 Senses
MONITOR THINGS • E-Health & Telemedicine • Transportation • Energy & Environment
IoT Acceleration: Industry Environment 2012 - 2015 2015 2014 2013 2012
Barcelona: Smart City $3.6B Value Creation • 1,500 New Companies • 56,000 New Jobs • Mobile Collaboration: $1.6B • Telework: $199M • Smart Parking: $67M • Smart Water: $58M • Smart Lighting: $47M
SMART IDEAS FOR A SMART NATION CONNECTED HEALTHCARE - Doctors can analyse the sensors data to improve treatment, and update patents via wearable - Sensors can also alert emergency services of necessary BETTER HEALTHCARE Pilot smart health AssitProgramme in a Jurong Lake District HDB Precinct by this year. WEARABLE DEVICES Wearable sensors to detect vitals like heart rate, blood pressure and blood oxygen level HOME – INTEGRATED SENSORS Wireless sensors in rugs or the floor to monitor patients weight and gait as they move around the house SMART PILLS Very small sensors in pills to remind patients to take their medication, or to date on the treatment
SMART IDEAS FOR A SMART NATION BETTER TRANSPORT LTA and JTC have set aside an area for driverless cars Air Delivery Driverless Bus Driverless Taxi Apps
IoT – EVERYTHING CAN BE HACKED! • Any device with an operating system can be hacked, be it a thermostat, TV or even a toilet • In recent years, consumers have generally been wise enough to protect their computers from cybercriminals and harmful software • But their household electronics are woefully unprepared for the next wave of cyber attacks • Consumers are inviting whole new wave of security risks into their homes even without realizing it
2035? Each person to be surrounded by 3,000 to 5,000 connected everyday things? IT WILL CHANGE OUR LIVES
THANK YOU anton@rapidstart.com.sg