180 likes | 338 Views
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers. 3-10. Course 2. Warm Up. Problem of the Day. Lesson Presentation. Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers. 3-10. Course 2. Warm Up Write each mixed number as an improper fraction. 1. 1 3. 1 . 23 8. 3 4. 7 8. 7 4.
E N D
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 Course 2 Warm Up Problem of the Day Lesson Presentation
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 Course 2 Warm Up Write each mixed number as an improper fraction. 1.1 3. 1 23 8 3 4 7 8 7 4 2. 2 1 12 5 6 11 6 97 12 4. 8
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 Course 2 Problem of the Day Hot dogs are sold in packs of 6. Buns are sold in bags of 8. What is the least number of hot dog packages and the least number of bun packages you would need to buy in order to have the same number of hot dogs and buns? 4 packages of hot dogs and 3 packages of buns
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 Course 2 Learn to compare and order fractions and decimals.
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 Course 2 7 9 2 9 Which is greater, or ? When two fractions have the same denominator, just compare the numerators. 7 9 2 9 > because 7 > 2. 7 9 = 2 9 =
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 7 9 7 9 7 9 5 8 5 8 5 8 56 72 7 · 8 9 · 8 45 72 5 · 9 8 · 9 56 72 45 72 , and so . > > Course 2 Additional Example 1A: Comparing Fractions Compare the fractions. Write < or >. A. Both fractions can be written with a denominator of 72. Write as fractions with common denominators. = = = =
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 2 5 2 5 3 7 2 5 3 7 Course 2 Additional Example 1B: Comparing Fractions Compare the fractions. Write < or >. B. – – Both fractions can be written with a denominator of 35. Write as fractions with common denominators. Put the negative signs in the numerators. –2 · 7 5 · 7 –14 35 = – = –3 · 5 7 · 5 –15 35 = – = 3 7 14 35 15 35 – – > , and so – > . –
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 5 6 5 6 5 6 7 8 7 8 7 8 40 48 5 · 8 6 · 8 42 48 7 · 6 8 · 6 40 48 42 48 , and so . < < Course 2 Try This: Example 1A Compare the fractions. Write < or >. A. Both fractions can be written with a denominator of 48. Write as fractions with common denominators. = = = =
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 6 8 6 8 6 8 5 7 5 7 Course 2 Try This: Example 1B Compare the fractions. Write < or >. B. – – Both fractions can be written with a denominator of 56. Write as fractions with common denominators. Put the negative signs in the numerators. –6 · 7 8 · 7 –42 56 = – = –5 · 8 7 · 8 –40 56 = – = 5 7 42 56 40 56 – – < , and so – < . –
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 Course 2 To compare decimals, line up the decimal points and compare digits from left to right until you find the place where the digits are different.
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 Course 2 Additional Example 2: Comparing Decimals Compare the decimals. Write < or >. 0.427 0.425 Line up the decimal points. 0.427 7 The tenths and hundredths are the same. 0.425 5 Compare the thousandths: 7 > 5. 0.427 > 0.425
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 Course 2 Try This: Example 2 Compare the decimals. Write < or >. 0.535 0.538 Line up the decimal points. 0.535 5 The tenths and hundredths are the same. 0.538 8 Compare the thousandths: 5 < 8. 0.535 < 0.538
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Course 2 Additional Example 3: Ordering Fractions and Decimals Order the numbers from least to greatest. 4 5 , 0.93, and 0.9 Write as decimals with the same number of places. 4 5 = 0.80 0.93 = 0.93 0.9 = 0.90 Graph the numbers on a number line. 0.93
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Course 2 Additional Example 3 Continued Order the numbers from least to greatest. 4 5 , 0.93, and 0.9 The values on a number line increase as we move from left to right. 0.80 < 0.90 < 0.93 Place the decimals in order. 4 5 , 0.9, 0.93 0.93
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Course 2 Try This: Example 3 Order the numbers from least to greatest. 3 5 , 0.84, and 0.7 Write as decimals with the same number of places. 3 5 = 0.60 0.84 = 0.84 0.7 = 0.70 Graph the numbers on a number line. 0.84
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Course 2 Try This: Example 3 Continued Order the numbers from least to greatest. 3 5 , 0.84, and 0.7 The values on a number line increase as we move from left to right. 0.60 < 0.70 < 0.84 Place the decimals in order. 3 5 , 0.7, 0.84 0.84
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 3 7 2 3 5 6 0.8, 0.826, Course 2 Insert Lesson Title Here Lesson Quiz: Part 1 Choose the greater number. 1. Place the numbers in order from least to greatest 3. 0.3, 0.32, 0.312 4 10 3 7 5 8 2 3 or 2. or 0.3, 0.312, 0.32 5 6 4. , 0.8, 0.826
Comparing and Ordering Rational Numbers 3-10 Course 2 Insert Lesson Title Here Lesson Quiz: Part 2 5. Dana’s cross-country team is getting ready for a big meet. On Monday they ran 3.7 miles, on Tuesday they ran 3 miles, and on Wednesday they ran miles. On which day did they run the greatest distance? 3 8 11 4 Monday