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Understand the essence of Ionic Bonds - a strong bond formed when a metal gives electrons to a nonmetal. Discover how elements achieve full valence shells and distinguish between covalent and ionic bonds. Learn through simple analogies and quizzes.
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What Is An Ionic Bond? • An ionic bond is when a metal and a non metal combine together. • An ionic bond is when metals give and non- metals take valence electrons. • An ionic bond is a strong bond.
Details • An element that gives away its electrons gets a positive charge. • An element that receives electrons gets a negative charge. • Both elements have a full valence shell of their own.
Ionic Bond Stuff • The metal gives electrons. • The nonmetal receives electrons. • They are chemically combined. • Ionic bonds is where electrons are transferred.
Ionic Or Covalent? • H2SO4 is covalent because all the elements are nonmetal. • CaF2 is ionic because Calcium is metal and Fluorine is a non metal. • Al2O3 is ionic because Aluminum is metal and oxygen is a non metal.
What Is An Ionic Bond Like? • An ionic bond is like marriage a NM and a M. • They are also like hot and cold they are opposites.
Easy To Remember Terms • Covalent bonds are twins. • Ionic bonds are like marriage. • Ionic bonds are like magma and ice.
QUIZ Is it Ionic or Covalent? • 1. NM and NM? • 2. Strong Bond? • 3. Transfers Electrons? • 4. Shares Electrons? • 5. CaF2
QUIZ ANSWERS • 1. Covalent • 2. Ionic • 3. Ionic • 4. Covalent • 5. Ionic