Names of teammates ESAG: Joana Nunes

Templo Romano:  It is among the most important antiques of the Hispanic península  The one that better represents the Greco-Roman art  Unique in its kind in the Hispanic West • One of the most significant architectural monuments of Roman Hispanic • This temple managed to stay preserved, even though their surroundings have changed a lot and have been very much modernized since the time it was built Why the city of Évora inscribed on the world heritage list? Write down the criteria(on) used by UNESCO. Names of teammates ESAG: Joana Nunes Évora Safranbolu (ii) to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design; (iv) to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history;

Évora Safranbolu

Templo Romano it’s from the time when Romans were in Évora and it was preserved since then. But we couldn’t find any old monument like Templo Romano in Safranbolu or nothing that looks like it so we presume that, even though they were in Safranbolu too, nowadays there aren’t traces of them being there. Why the city of Safranbolu inscribed on the world heritage list? Write down the criteria(on) used by UNESCO. Évora Safranbolu (ii) to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design; (iv) to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history; Names of teammates ESAG: Joana Nunes

Évora Safranbolu Nowadays it’s difficult to manage the urban heritage but, in order to preserve and promote Templo Romano and the city, the City Hall of Évora could forbid traffic in that zone, create a pedestrian area, make a maquette of how it was when it was built and organize plays that, somehow, show the epoch in which it was constructed or exemplify its construction.

Why the city of Évora inscribed on the world heritage list? Write down the criteria(on) used by UNESCO. Names of teammates ESAG: Ana Pombinho, Margarida Farinha, Raquel Copeto e Joana Galindro Évora Safranbolu The University of Évora was the second one made in Portugal, more properly, in 1 of August 1559 from the Colégio Espiríto Santo and delivered to the Companhia de Jesus. In 1759 was closed by Marquês Pombal. In 1973, reopened as the Universitary Institute of Évora. In 1979, the Universitary Institute of Évora name was changed to University of Évora.Since XVI century, that the University mantein its arquithecture and form until now. To adapt to our changes and develop the functions correctly, the University came more modern. (ii) to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design; (iv) to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history;

Why the city of Évora inscribed on the world heritage list? Write down the criteria(on) used by UNESCO. Évora Safranbolu • From our city, Évora, we choose the local theater Garcia de Resende. This theater is one of the oldest italian teathers in Portugal. Garcia de Resende is also really detailed when it comes about architecture. Has a beautiful scene cloth known has “O Menino” painted on oil, this i sone of the fews with this technique. Plus this is one of the marks of culture in our city, as a local theater, it has the “responsability” of keeping the local people entuse about seeing plays and earn culture. Adding to that, it also employs a local theater company, known as CENDREV, and contributes to the comunication between companies (of all type of art) all over Portugal and Europe. Concluding, Garcia de Resende theater is definetely a mark of our heritage and as a lot of importance not only by the history that it made, but also by the history that it will make. (ii) to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design; (iv) to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history; Names of teammates ESAG: Catarina Cagarato

Choose elements of the urban heritage of Safranbolu that relate to the criteria(on). Define their heritage importance. Why the city of Safranbolu inscribed on the world heritage list? Write down the criteria(on) used by UNESCO. Évora Safranbolu • From Safranbolu, we choose the City History Museum, known as “The Castle”, it was built on a colin near the city. After being where the king used to live, after a arsen the Ministry of Culture from Turkey turned “The Castle” into a city museum. With the intention of promoting the city social and historical wealth, this turned into the museum with all the information we need to know about this amazing city, that’s Sanfranbolu. The heritage importance of the City History Museu is that, like the Garcia de Resende theater, it can center all the information, culture and even heritage not only from Safranbolu but also from Turkey. Adding to this, it beauty is something that must have importance and be known. (ii) to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design; (iv) to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history; Names of teammates ESAG: Catarina Cagarato

Why the city of Évora inscribed on the world heritage list? Write down the criteria(on) used by UNESCO. Évora Safranbolu In Évora, every road leads to Praça do Giraldo. It´s been like that since 1571/73. The fountain is Renaissance, though the all other infrastructures are Baroque. Évora has been a World Heritage of Humanity since 1986. (ii) to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design; (iv) to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history; Names of teammates ESAG: André Farinha; João Inverno; José Beja; José Correia

Évora Safranbolu Place the pictures of Évora here

Évora Safranbolu Place the pictures of Évora here Between past and present

Choose elements of the urban heritage of Safranbolu that relate to the criteria(on). Define their heritage importance. Why the city of Safranbolu inscribed on the world heritage list? Write down the criteria(on) used by UNESCO. Évora Safranbolu “For centuries, the caravan trade was the main commercial link between the Orient and Europe. As a result, characteristic towns developed along its route. With the emergence of railways in the 19th century, these towns abruptly lost their raison d’être, and most of them were adapted to other economic purposes. After the collapse of the caravan trade, Safranbolu’s proximity to the Karabük steel works gave it a new socio-economic role, although it preserved its original form and buildings to a remarkable extent.” (ii) to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design; (iv) to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history; Names of teammates ESAG: André Farinha; João Inverno; José Beja; José Correia

Safranbolu Évora The challenges are economical, social and more importantly structural that being related to the village building maintenance and protection. Has lost their productive work force due to the economical changes in the region, county and the world. Once being a prosperous community, whose prominent members were business owners in majors cities of Turkey, was able to maintain the buildings in the village and its permanent habitants in the village. These relatively sudden changes in economy and demographics of the society have been taking its tolls on the village’s structural elements such as it historical building, facilities, roads and pastures. Resolving the inheritance problem and addressing the lack of availability for the insurance offerings may also increase the private corporate investments in the buildings and village without destroying its natural and historical fabric. The fountain of the Giraldo’s Square was built in 1571. According to tradicion the eight scowls match to the eight streets that come out in the square. It’s classified as Nacional Monument and it’s situated at the famous Giraldo’s Square. The fountain is made of white marble and presents challenges for ages, like: the weather and the birds poop (birds walk through the square every day) that corrodes the fountain marble, as well as the weight of her age (445 years old). This problem has already been cared with the town hall catches up the birds and took them to the right places, also the cleaning of the fountain has being take care more effectively. It is and has always been the most visited and appreciated monuments by tourists and also by the local people. Names of teammates ESAG: André Farinha; João Inverno; José Beja; José Correia

Why the city of Évora inscribed on the world heritage list? Write down the criteria(on) used by UNESCO. Names of teammates: ESAG: Raquel Cruz, Inês Banha, Tatiana Batista, Ana Pinheiro, Filipa Caixinha, João Matos, Gonçalo Passinhas, João Quedas, João Couquinha, Oleksandr Demchyshyn Évora Safranbolu Évora public garden is a magnificent space, for its diverse flora and for its romantic atmosphere that can be felt anywhere within its borders. We can admire the spectrum of colours during the year. There is also presence of fauna, mainly peacocks, gooses and ducks making this place a very comfortable and calm spot to relax and enjoy nature. The garden is a place filled with history, where we can find several monuments of cultural importance, such as the remains of the medieval walls (XIV century), the Palace of D. Manuel I (XVI century), the fake ruins established in the XVIII century to emphasize its romantism and the bandstand. The palace was built under the rule of D. Afonso V. It was the residence of many Portuguese kings. At that time, it was one of the most remarkable buildings, with very important rooms, such as the main hall, the queen’s room and the library. Currently, the only thing left of the palace is the dame’s gallery, which represents the manuelino style with contrasts from the renaissance. Besides of being one of the biggest architectural masterpiece of our country with a very historical importance. (ii) to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design; (iv) to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history;

Why the city of Évora inscribed on the world heritage list? Write down the criteria(on) used by UNESCO. Names of teammates ESAG: Raquel Cruz, Inês Banha, Tatiana Batista, Ana Pinheiro, Filipa Caixinha, João Matos, Gonçalo Passinhas, João Quedas, João Couquinha, Oleksandr Demchyshyn Évora Safranbolu The fake ruins are connected to the romantic ideal and also it’s used as a social meeting place. The architect was the Italian, Joseph Cinnatti. The bandstand stands out for its renaissance elements from the past, which now connects with our days due to the musical concerts that took place there. It’s finalized with the woods where we can make picnics and even has a playground. (ii) to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design; (iv) to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history;

The Safranbolu’s traditional houses are known for their architecture. The stone-built ground floors of Safranbolu houses, most of which are two or three storey mansions, generally follow the natural gradient of the street. Although the houses are built on small, oddly shaped lots, thanks to this building technique the upper level rooms are nevertheless rectangular and spacious. Another aspect of these houses’ technique is that the axis can be rotated slightly on the upper stories according to need or exposure to the sun. Why the city of Safranbolu inscribed on the world heritage list? Write down the criteria(on) used by UNESCO. Évora Safranbolu (ii) to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design; (iv) to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history; Names of teammates ESAG: Raquel Cruz, Inês Banha, Tatiana Batista, Ana Pinheiro, Filipa Caixinha, João Matos, Gonçalo Passinhas, João Quedas, João Couquinha, Oleksandr Demchyshyn

Évora Safranbolu Our idea to improve the Évora garden and make it more attractive to tourists and local population is to promote the concerts in the bandstand, drama at the Palace, book fairs and social events – meetings and photography contests. In Safranbolu’s case, we think that is important to preserve and improve the traditional houses and their history for the tourists and make the surrounding spaces more dynamic.

Why the city of Évora inscribed on the world heritage list? Write down the criteria(on) used by UNESCO. Names of teammates ESAG: Gracielle Sousa Évora Safranbolu Alto de São Bento is located on the top of a hill, three kilometers from the city center and was recovered by the city of Évora as a natural and cultural heritage. In fact, the characteristic of the Alto that made this place to be sought by many, was undoubtedly the privileged view of the city and old town of Evora. Without policing, the Alto became a place for lovers and admirers of the city and its lights, especially at night. For nature lovers, take your trip during the day and have a view that extends as far as the eye can see. (ii) to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design; (iv) to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history;

Why the city of Safranbolu inscribed on the world heritage list? Write down the criteria(on) used by UNESCO. Évora Safranbolu Restored by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Hıdırlık Hill Safranbolu or "Kastamonu" is located at the entrance of the city of Safranbolu on a high hill from where you can see the whole city, especially the historic mansions and parallel streets in front of the mansion. It is possible to see all of this without any hindrance. In fact, in Kastamonu there are tombs. For a long time this place was a sanctuary. Today the huge demand of tourists is a result of visual observation that you have up there, for all that surrounds it. (ii) to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design; (iv) to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history; Names of teammates ESAG: Gracielle Sousa

Évora Safranbolu The São Bento Alto area should be remodelled to be more accessible, since the narrow access road is a little damaged. For the comfort of the people who want to view the city, a cleaner area with benches would be appreciated . In order for the Hıdırlık area to become more modernized , perhaps they could put more green spaces providing a better environment. Names of teammates ESAG: Gracielle Sousa

Names of teammates ESAG: Joana Nunes