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Explore the Russian alphabet, pronunciation, and vocabulary through interactive learning exercises. Practice writing and speaking Russian words to enhance your language skills today!
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Let’s Learn Russian!NCVPS Russian I Course Image courtesy of Matt Banks at FreeDigitalPhotos.net Week 2 Image courtesy of cescassawin at FreeDigitalPhotos.net
Russian Alphabet Aa Бб Вв Гг ДдЕеЁёЖж Зз ИиЙй Кк Лл Мм Нн ОоПп Рр Сс ТтУуФфХхЦц Чч Шш Щщ ъыь ЭэЮюЯя The Russian alphabet has 33 letters, with 10 vowels, 21 consonants, and 2 signs. picture by openclipart.org
5 Russian Letters that Look and Sound Like English Letters А(ah)К(k) М(m)О(oh)Т(t) You already can read some Russian words yourself! кот(kot) –a cat кто? (ktoh)-who? как? (kahk) –how? Том(tom) -Tom (a boy’s name) там (there)-tahmмама(mah-mah)-Mommy ток (tohk)- current (electric) ком (kohm)-lump Images from openclipart.org
8 Russian Letters that look like English letters but sound different В(v)Н(n)Р(r)С(s) У(oo)Х(h)И(ee)Е(yeh) Now you can read even more Russian words by yourself! рот (rott)-a mouth рука(roo-kah)-a hand ухо (oo-ha)-an ear нос (nohs) –a nose стакан (stah-kaan) –a drinking glassсто(stoh)-one hundred окно (akk-noh) –a window нет (neht)-no Please pay attention that letter “o” is pronounced as “a” in words in unstressed positions. Image from openclipart.org
7 Russian Letters that look different but sound like English Б(b) Г(g) Д(d) З(z) Л(l) П(p)Ф(f) брат (brat)-a brother голова (gah-lah-vah)-a head да (dah)-yes дом (dohm)-a house глаза(gla-zah)-eyesпапа(pah-pah)-Daddy флаг(flahk)-a flag ноги (noh-gee)-legs Image from openclipart.org
11 Russian letters that look and sound different. Ч Ж Ш Ц Щ Э Ю Я Ë Ы Й Let’s practice to pronounce them Ч -‘ch’ Ж -‘zh’ Ш-‘sh’ (distinctly) Ц-‘ts’ Щ-‘sh’ (softly) Э-‘e’ Ю-‘yu’ Я-‘ya’ Ё-‘yo’ Й-‘y’ Ы-‘ooee’ (mouth half opened, lips are spread) Image from openclipart.org
2 letters that do not have sounds Ъcalled a hard sign-means a slight gap between lettersЬ called a soft sign-consonant before it is softenedмать (maht’)-mother отель(ah-tel’)-hotel объект(ab-’yekt)-object объём(ab-’yom)-volume Image from openclipart.org
Let’s Practice Reading More Russian Words часы(chah-see) -a clock, a watch привет(pree-vet)-hello жук (zhоок)-abeetle ложка (lozh-ka)-aspoon хорошо (hah-rah-sho) –good плохо (plo-ha)-bad щенок (sche-nok) -a puppy ракета(rah-keh-tah)-a rocket цветок (tsveh-tok)-aflower студент(stoo-dehnt)-a student 1.Which words in Russian will be easy for you to memorize? Why? 2. Which words do you remember from the previous slides? Image from openclipart.org
Let’s Practice Writing • With the help of your coach on a new Blackboard slide practice writing (hand printing) your first and last name in Russian. Have fun! Image from openclipart.org
Let’s Play a memory game now. How many of these words do you remember in Russian? Images from openclipart.org
Greetings in Russian Привет! Hi !Здравствуйте! (formal) Hello!Здравствуй! (informal) Hello!Доброе утро! Good morning!Добрый день! Good afternoon!Добрый вечер! Good evening! Image courtesy of Ambro at FreeDigitalPhotos.net
Saying Goodbye in Russian Пока ByeДо свидания! Goodbye! Хорошего дня! Have a nice day! До встречи! See you soon! Спокойной ночи! Goodnight! Image courtesy of Stuart Miles at FreeDigitalPhotos.net
Meeting People (Phrases) • Меня зовут... My name is... • Как тебя зовут? (informal) What is your name? • Как вас зовут? (formal) What is your name? • Я Иван I am Ivan • Приятно познакомиться!Nice to meet you! • Мне тоже! Me too! • Ты откуда? (informal) Where are you from? • Вы откуда? (formal) Where are you from? • Я из Америки I am from America. Image from openclipart.org
Formal Greeting Dialogue • — Здравствуйте! • — Здравствуйте! • — Меня зовут Джон Смит. А как Вас зовут? • — Меня зовут Елена Петрова. • — Приятно познакомиться! • — Мне тоже. Image courtesy of iosphere at FreeDigitalPhotos.net
Informal Greetings Dialogue • -Привет! • -Добрый день! • -Я Маша. Как тебя зовут? • -Меня зовут Джим. Приятно познакомиться. • -Мне тоже. Ты откуда, Джим? • -Я из Америки.А ты откуда, Маша? • -Я из России. • -Хорошо. До свидания, Маша. • -Пока, Джон. Image courtesy of Stuart Miles at FreeDigitalPhotos.net
Informal Greeting Dialogue-Fill In the Lines • - Добрый день! • -………………. • -Я ………. Как тебя зовут? • -…………Приятнопознакомиться. • -…………….. Ты откуда, Джим? • -Я из Америки.А ты откуда? • -………………. • -Хорошо. До свидания. • -……………….. Image courtesy of Stuart Miles at FreeDigitalPhotos.net
Everyday Phrases I Как дела? How are you? Как поживаешь? How are you doing? (informal) Как поживаете? How are you doing? (formal) Хорошо/Плохо / Нормально Good / bad /fine Что нового? What’s new? Ничего Nothing Спасибо Thank you Пожалуйста Please/you are welcome Image courtesy of Serge Bertasius Photography at FreeDigitalPhotos.net
Everyday Phrases III • Молодец! Good job! • Замечательно! Great! • Конечно! Sure! • Ладно. It’s ok • Круто! Cool! • Может быть Maybe • Будьте здоровы! Bless you (when sneezing) Image courtesy of stockimages at FreeDigitalPhotos.net
Respond to the Phrase in Russian -Как поживаешь? -........................ I am doing great! Image courtesy of stockimages at FreeDigitalPhotos.net
Respond to the Phrase in Russian - Как дела? -.................... Bad… Image courtesy of stockimages at FreeDigitalPhotos.net
Respond to the Phrase in Russian • -Как поживаешь? • -............................. I am fine! Image courtesy of imagerymajestic at FreeDigitalPhotos.net
Numbers • Один(one) • Два(two) Image from https://openclipart.org
Три(three) • Четыре(four) Images from https://openclipart.org
Пять(five) • Шесть(six) Image from https://openclipart.org
Семь (seven) • Восемь (eight) Image from https://openclipart.org
Девять(nine) • Десять(ten) Image from https://openclipart.org
Math Problems • Say the problems aloud and solve them (“+” is called “плюс” in Russian, “-” is called “минус”, “=“ is called “равно”) 3+4= 5+1= 8-2= 10-3= 9-4= Image from https://openclipart.org
Cultural Notes I What famous Russian tradition is depicted here and what is its meaning? Image courtesy of http://businesspskov.ru/appetit/breadsalt
Cultural Notes II • What kind of clothes do you see here? • What is called a typical Russian folk costume? Image courtesy of http://www.liveinternet.ru