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Final Review: Chp. 8 and 9. Vocabulary. Coefficient Product Reactant Combustion reaction Decomposition reaction Single replacement reaction Double replacement reaction Synthesis reaction Precipitate Aqueous Complete ionic equation Net ionic equation Solute Solvent Spectator Ion.
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Vocabulary • Coefficient • Product • Reactant • Combustion reaction • Decomposition reaction • Single replacement reaction • Double replacement reaction • Synthesis reaction • Precipitate • Aqueous • Complete ionic equation • Net ionic equation • Solute • Solvent • Spectator Ion • Covalent bond • Endothermic reaction • Lewis Exothermic reaction • structure • Molecule • Pi bond • Sigma bond • Resonance • Structural formula • VESPR model • Polar covalent bond • Non-polar bond • Chemical equation • Chemical reaction
Which diagram correctly depicts the trend in electronegativity?
How many atoms in each formula? CH3OH CH4 PF3 OF2 NO2- BH3 SO42- CN- N2H2
Covalent Bonds • How many covalent bonds can elements in the following groups form: • Group 1 (alkali metals) • Group 2 (alkali earth metals) • Group 3 • Group 4 • Group 5 • Group 6 • Group 7 (halogens) • Group 8 ( noble gases)
Diatomic Molecules List the 7 diatomic molecules:
Naming Molecules SiS4 PCl5 CCl4 NO
Writing Formulas Sulfur difluoride Silicon tetrachloride Chlorine trifluoride Tetrasulfur heptanitride
Lewis structures • CH3OH • BH3 • N2H2
Lewis Structures with polyatomic ions SO42- CN-
Molecular Shapes CH4 PF3 OF2 NO2-
Lewis Structures with resonance • NO3– • CO32-
Label the following as reactants or products • Zinc and lead (II) nitrate react to form zinc nitrate and lead. • 2SO2 + O2 2AL(OH)3 + 3CaSO4 • 2Be + O2 2BeO • 2PbO2 2PbO + O2
List the following GENERAL equations • Combustion • Synthesis • Decomposition • Double replacement • Single replacement
Name the type of chemical reaction • 2SO2 + 3O2 2SO4 • 2Be + O2 2BeO • 2PbO2 2PbO + O2 • C2H6 + O2 CO2 + H2O • Li + NaOH LiOH + Na
Write the correct ratio of coefficients for the following: • Zinc and lead (II) nitrate react to form zinc nitrate and lead. • 2SO2 + O2 2Al(OH)3 + 3CaSO4 • 2Be + O2 2BeO • 2PbO2 2PbO + O2 • C2H6 + O2 CO2 + H2O
Balance the following equations and write the ratio of coefficients:
Find the products • 1) ____ Na + ____ FeBr3 • 2) ____ NaOH + ____ H2SO4 • 3) ____ C2H4O2 + ____ O2
Find the products, balance, and create the total and net ionic equations