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Learn the foolproof process of creating and using conversion factors to convert between units effortlessly. Understand the basics, practice with examples, and nail down the technique with ease!
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Dimensional Analysis Converting
REMEMBER THAT: • ***This is a process…even if you know how to do it another way…DON’T…I am teaching you the process! • A conversion factor is ALWAYS equal to one • (because when you divide something by another quantity that is equal to it, it is like dividing that number by itself, which always equals ONE)
Creating Conversion Factors 16 cups = 1 gal 1000 mL = 1 L 5280 ft = 1 mile
NOTICE: • One of the #’s in the conversion is always 1 • Can apply to metric units. • Bigger unit is going to be 1 1 km and 1000m 1000m 1 km 1 km = 1000 m 1 g = 100cg 1g and 100cg 100cg 1g
How to use the conversion factors. • Since conversion factors have a value of 1, when you multiply by them, although the number (and units) may change, the value stays the same, since you’re just multiplying by 1.
Rules • Set up a grid. (with as many sections as you need)
Rules • Place # and unit of what you are given in first space of grid.
Rules • Place conversion factor with unit you are given on bottom of grid and unit of what you want on top in next space.
Rules • Repeat step 3 if needed.
Example • 205 km = ____m • 4 cg = ____g = 205 000 m = .04 g Don’t forget units! Don’t forget units!