300 likes | 474 Views
New Editorial and Publishing Technologies. Carolyn Brown, CPE Publishing Consulting. Why should editors care?. Remember when you had to learn to use a fax machine? Edit on computer? The landscape for publishing is changing, and we need to learn and adapt
E N D
New Editorial and Publishing Technologies Carolyn Brown, CPEPublishing Consulting
Why should editors care? • Remember when you had to learn to use a fax machine? Edit on computer? • The landscape for publishing is changing, and we need to learn and adapt • You may be a publishing manager, and you want to go in the best direction for the publications you manage
A changing landscape From documents to content From linear processes to collaboration and repeated loops From one use to reuse From print product to multi-platform delivery
And a transition for content producers • Content producers — traditional publishers and many non-publishers now producing content — have had to adapt • Many have some elements of • traditional print-based systems • emerging content-based systems
Traditional print-based systems • Word document • Circulated by email
Traditional print-based systems • Revised and commented by others • Versions saved manually in folder on network
Traditional print-based systems • Finalized document laid out manually in desktop publishing software • Images and tables from database data incorporated manually
Traditional print-based systems • Proofread manually (on paper or PDF) • Further revisions made manually to page layout • Printed
Traditional print-based systems • Cut-and-pasted manually into Web content management system (CMS) or coded manually in HTML • Further manual revisions in CMS or HTML • Published on Web site
Emerging content-based systems • Collaborative Web- or server-based authoring and revision • Routing to collaborative users andtracking of versions
Emerging content-based systems • Structured content — text, data, images • Structure invisible to users • Changes are made to a single, definitive, updated version • Data andimages updated dynamically
Emerging content-based systems • Automated, rapid publication to all formats print layout PDF Content HTML e-book mobile
Challenges for content producers • Content producers need to start or accelerate the transition for many reasons • Complex authoring and revision processes • Remote authors and editors • Speed up production • Avoid errors • Incorporate just-in-time data • More content to produce but no increase in budget
Common requirements • Documents from many sources need to be put into a common structure
Common requirements • Writers, reviewers and editors across the country and around the world working on the same content…
Common requirements • Versions need to be tracked … • 1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5
Common requirements • And routed to users
Common requirements Documents need to incorporate images…
Common requirements • Or dynamic data from a database
Common requirements • Final documents need to be published immediately • In print/PDF • Basic format
Common requirements • In print/PDF • Graphic design (example supplied by The Conference Board of Canada, used with permission)
Common requirements • On a Web site (via CMS or direct to HTML)
Common requirements • In an e-book format
Common requirements • In a mobile format
Software These needs are being met through new types of software • Collaborative platforms • Content management systems (CMS) • Web site CMS • Drupal • Enterprise CMS • Hummingbird, Documentum, Alfresco, Open Text
Software • Component CMS • Organizes documents and chunks of documents • Content is often structured in XML or a database • “Discovers” similar text in other documents and coordinates re-use from a single document
Software • Production based on international standards for digital publishing • Another session on XML — this standard format can be used by many types of software and files are therefore software-independent PDF epub XML XSL XSL-FO
Software • Many new products coming from the desktop publishing world, automating production in several formats ArbortextTypéfi • Writers and editors may work in traditional Word files or in XML-based word-processing software
Outcomes • Speed — production reduced to minutes • Accuracy — no more manual corrections • Transparency — paper trail • On time — easier to meet deadlines • Automate manual tasks • Avoid staff costs or free up staff for higher-value work • Publish simultaneously in all formats • Reuse content • Ease future software migrations
Editors’ brave new world • Editors will work within these new systems • May be editing in XML-based word-processing software • Or may be managing publications through collaborative, single-source workflows • May suggest modernization to management • Be the change!