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Compare and Contrast. Define the word “ compare. ” Define the word “ contrast. ” Why do we compare and contrast things? Name some things that you compare and contrast on a daily basis. What does it mean to …?. Compare. = similarities; tell how things are alike. Contrast.
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Compare and Contrast Define the word “compare.” Define the word “contrast.” Why do we compare and contrast things? Name some things that you compare and contrast on a daily basis.
What does it mean to …? Compare = similarities; tell how things are alike Contrast = differences; tell how things are different
What kinds of things do we compare and contrast in our daily lives? Clothing Literature Restaurants Height Music Drinks What other things do we compare/contrast?
Why do we compare and contrast things in life? • To decide if we like that object • To determine if we want to buy it • To figure out if we want to eat there Why else????
Why do we compare and contrast literature and informational text? • Look for similar ideas • Clearly see differences in ideas • Learn about other perspectives/points of views as we read
Steps to Comparing and Contrasting Details: Read the text. When you notice more than one topic, idea, or thing being presented, STOP. Analyze the text for similarities and differences. a. Ask yourself, how are these things similar? b. How are these things different? 3. Create a Venn Diagram to Help You Figure Out the similarities and differences. 4. Figure out what the author is trying to prove!
In this lesson you will learn how to compare and contrast textual detailsby using a Venn diagram.
Compare Contrast Find similarities,features that are the same Find differences,features that are unique/different
VENN DIAGRAM Differences Differences Similarities
D.C. By Elmer, a student I’m from PS1 to PS3 to movies to TV shows I play and I watch resident evil I’m from a city that can handle crime most of the time to school that is boring by the way to sometimes friendly teachers to lots of homework to friends I’m from a home with mocking brothers to sarcastic sisters to a loving mom to a great dad I’m from a city where the people hold the power white house to pentagon to president I’m not from new york or chicago or baltimore or even hollywood, no none of these cities which I would go see I’m from D.C.
Similarities Differences BOTH are important !
Yellow – image 1 Green – image 2 Blue – both
D.C. By Elmer, a student I’m from PS1 to PS3 to movies to TV shows I play and I watch resident evil I’m from a city that can handle crime most of the time to school that is boring by the way to sometimes friendly teachers to lots of homework to friends I’m from a home with mocking brothers to sarcastic sisters to a loving mom to a great dad I’m from a city where the people hold the power white house to pentagon to president I’m not from new york or chicago or baltimore or even hollywood, no none of these cities which I would go see I’m from D.C. Yellow – option 1 Green – option 2 Blue – both
VENN DIAGRAM D.C. can handle crime, the people hold the power, home of the President Other Cities Can’t compare to D.C. – only places for visiting, not living fulltime No real similar-ities
The speaker doesn’t list similarities when comparing the different cities to D.C.; he only lists the differences. In this poem, the speaker is proud of where he’s from and wants to distinguish it from other places. “How do these side-by-side images help me to see the speaker’s topic in a different way?”
1 Re-read and stop when you notice two or more different images. 2 Ask yourself: “How are these images similar? How are they different?” 3 Make a Venn diagram with the details that make the images similar and different.
In this lesson you have learned how to compare and contrast textual detailsby using a Venn diagram.
Find the two different images in stanza two of the poem “Daffodils” below. Continuous as the stars that shine- And twinkle on the Milky Way, They stretch'd in never-ending line Along the margin of a bay: Ten thousand saw I at a glance, Tossing their heads in sprightly dance.
Highlight the similarities and differences, then write the details in a Venn diagram. Differences Differences Similarities
Compare and contrast the following images/places/events using a Venn diagram: • Your 1st birthday and your 10th birthday • Your house and your best friend’s house • Your favorite flower and a different flower
Write an additional 2-4 stanzas for “D.C.” in which the speaker talks about similarities between D.C. and other cities. How does the addition of these new stanzas impact the meaning of the poem?
Find the two different attitudes towards the phrase “I Hate You Dad” in the poem on the right.
Highlight the similarities and differences, then write the details in a Venn diagram. Differences Differences Similarities
Cell phone Regular phone Group 1 Group 2 Radio Ipod Directions: In the groups I assigned, complete the Venn diagram for the two objects. Remember to list the features you are comparing in the diagram. Truck Car Laptop Home PC Group 4 Group 3